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Coll 28/21 ‘Persia; Azerbaijan; Persia-Russian & Persia-Turkish Frontier.’ [‎146r] (291/845)

The record is made up of 1 file (421 folios). It was created in 21 Jul 1930-3 May 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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OUTWARD TELEGRAM
®)|
EXT ^
\
/782
B
/
[EN CLAIR] v
1946
CABINET DISTRIBUTION
FROM FOREIGN OFFICE TO TEHRAN
NO. 87. D. 6.51 p.m. 27th January, 1946*
27th January, 1946.
Repeated to Moscow No* 303 _ ) IMMEDIATE
Washington No. 953) ~
v v v
MiEDIATE
My telegram No. 84 [of 25th January: Soviet letter to
Security Council about Persia].
Following is summary of letter from the Chief of the
Persian Delegation to the President of the Security Council
dated 26th January referring to the Soviet Delegation’s
letter of 24th January.
1. Continued interference of Soviet military and civil
authorities in the internal affairs of Persia can be fully
proved. Statement of the facts will be submitted to the
Security Council.
2. Soviet Government admitted in their Note of 26th
November, 1945, that they had not been willing to allow the
passage of Persian reinforcements to suppress the revolt in
Azerbaijan. They sought to justify this refusal on excuses
which the Persian Delegation regard as quite unjustified.
Litvinoff's 1933 definition of an aggressor nation is relevant
to Persian case. The refusal of the Soviet Government to
allow the passage of Persian security forces to go through
part of Persian territory is a breach of the tripartite
treaty of 1942 and of the Declaration of Tehran.
3. The British and United States.Governments made
representations

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Content

Papers concerning affairs on the northeast frontiers of Persia [Iran], with a focus on Iranian Azerbaijan, sent to and from British Government officials based in Persia, including those at the British Consulate at Tabriz and the British Embassy in Tehran, and the Foreign Office in London.

The correspondence covers the following:

  • Throughout the period June 1930 to July 1931 (ff 379-421), the situation on the Perso-Russian and Perso-Turkish borders, and relations in the region between Persia and Russia. These papers predominantly comprise reports from the British Consul at Tabriz (Clarence Edward Stanhope Palmer).
  • During October and November 1932, calls to boycott the elections to the new Persian majlis by an organisation describing itself as the Nationalist Organisation of Azerbaijan (ff 368-378). Papers include a translation of a manifesto issued by the organisation (ff 369-370).
  • In 1935, reports responding to rumours of civil unrest in Tabriz (ff 357-363).
  • In 1938, deteriorating relations between Iran and Russia, partly in response to Russia’s unease at an increase in trade between Germany and Iran (ff 337-352).
  • The political crisis brought about by the declaration of the Azerbaijan People’s Government in November 1945, and the ensuing Iran-Azerbaijan Crisis, which arose from Soviet Russia’s refusal to relinquish Iranian territory originally occupied by Russia during the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in 1941 (ff 4-336). Papers include a declaration (in French) made by the National Congress of Iranian Azerbaijan (ff 259-260), and the translated texts of programmes and laws announced by the Azerbaijan National Government (ff 207-209, f 92, ff 77-79, ff 61-63).
Extent and format
1 file (421 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 422; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/21 ‘Persia; Azerbaijan; Persia-Russian & Persia-Turkish Frontier.’ [‎146r] (291/845), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3417, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042237688.0x00005e> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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