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Coll 28/21 ‘Persia; Azerbaijan; Persia-Russian & Persia-Turkish Frontier.’ [‎149r] (297/845)

The record is made up of 1 file (421 folios). It was created in 21 Jul 1930-3 May 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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OUTWARD TELEGRAM
2.
^ forces in the area to keep order. The Soviet Government
had not agreed to the Persian Ministers going to Moscow last
December because, he alleged, it had been decided at the
Conference not to discuss the Persian question. Mr.
Vyshinsky said that the Persian delegation had nov/ fully
met the Soviet Government's views by agreeing to direct
negotiations. However, the Soviet Government could in no
circumstances accept the condition that the Security Council
should supervise the negotiations as distinct from being kept
informed. This was unacceptable as contrary to the dignity
of the Soviet Government, the United Nations and the Security
Council itself.
4-. .After the Persian Delegate had been granted
permission to correct certain mis-statements of Mr, Vyshinsky*
the- President threw the question open for discussion and
proposals by other Delegations, and I made a statement.
Pull text of this will be telegraphed to—morrow, but
following were main points.
5. The dispute had arisen out of•the execution of the
Tripartite Treaty of 1942, particularly Article 4. I could
not reconcile with the stipulations of the Treaty Mr.
Vyshinsky s remark that it was for the Soviet Government to
decide the sizes of Persia's security forces in North-West
Persia. In the opinion of His Majesty's Government this was a
matter only for Persian Government. All the Allies should be
grateiul to Persia lor help she gave in the war. This
imposed firm obligation on the Allies to preserve the” integrity
of Persia and hand it back intact with all our forces ^one.
The Persian Government had asked for observance of the Treaty
and for the right of Persian Forces to keep order. I asked the
Soviet

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Content

Papers concerning affairs on the northeast frontiers of Persia [Iran], with a focus on Iranian Azerbaijan, sent to and from British Government officials based in Persia, including those at the British Consulate at Tabriz and the British Embassy in Tehran, and the Foreign Office in London.

The correspondence covers the following:

  • Throughout the period June 1930 to July 1931 (ff 379-421), the situation on the Perso-Russian and Perso-Turkish borders, and relations in the region between Persia and Russia. These papers predominantly comprise reports from the British Consul at Tabriz (Clarence Edward Stanhope Palmer).
  • During October and November 1932, calls to boycott the elections to the new Persian majlis by an organisation describing itself as the Nationalist Organisation of Azerbaijan (ff 368-378). Papers include a translation of a manifesto issued by the organisation (ff 369-370).
  • In 1935, reports responding to rumours of civil unrest in Tabriz (ff 357-363).
  • In 1938, deteriorating relations between Iran and Russia, partly in response to Russia’s unease at an increase in trade between Germany and Iran (ff 337-352).
  • The political crisis brought about by the declaration of the Azerbaijan People’s Government in November 1945, and the ensuing Iran-Azerbaijan Crisis, which arose from Soviet Russia’s refusal to relinquish Iranian territory originally occupied by Russia during the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in 1941 (ff 4-336). Papers include a declaration (in French) made by the National Congress of Iranian Azerbaijan (ff 259-260), and the translated texts of programmes and laws announced by the Azerbaijan National Government (ff 207-209, f 92, ff 77-79, ff 61-63).
Extent and format
1 file (421 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 422; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/21 ‘Persia; Azerbaijan; Persia-Russian & Persia-Turkish Frontier.’ [‎149r] (297/845), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3417, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042237688.0x000064> [accessed 29 March 2024]

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