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Coll 28/21 ‘Persia; Azerbaijan; Persia-Russian & Persia-Turkish Frontier.’ [‎171r] (341/845)

The record is made up of 1 file (421 folios). It was created in 21 Jul 1930-3 May 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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•r
ML
F
1
.^9
\
i r
V-
o v 4
*\V
'i
5 T 7
550
4/
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! 94
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SECRET
[This telegram is of particular secrecy and should be retained
by the authorised recipient and not passed on.J
[CYPH3R ]
CABINST DISTRIBUTION
FROM TSHRAN TO FOREIGN OPPICE
Sir R, Bullard, p. 8.03 a.m. 17th January 19A-6
No. 98
16th January 1946 R. 8.50 a.m. 17th January 1946
Repeated to Washington
Moscow
Government of India Saving
British Middle East Office, Cairo, Saving
P*A.I.C, Saving
ll»k ' My telegram No. 25.
Minister of War has just given me the following
account of talks which he had with military members of
Soviet delegation during the San Francisco Conference,
2. Minister of v ^ar asked what would be done to
improve relations and was told flatly that the price was
an oil concession, Soviet military rejected the suggestion
that Persia should work oil and sell it to Russia, alleging
that Persian Government had neither the capital nor the
specialists required. Eventually, after an interval stated
to have been spent in consulting Moscow, final reply was
given that nothing less than terms of the Caspian Fisheries
Agreement of 1927 would clinch the Soviet Government.
3. Under Article 5 of the Agreement, Persia and
Russia hold half of the capital each and Article 10,
Articles 11

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Content

Papers concerning affairs on the northeast frontiers of Persia [Iran], with a focus on Iranian Azerbaijan, sent to and from British Government officials based in Persia, including those at the British Consulate at Tabriz and the British Embassy in Tehran, and the Foreign Office in London.

The correspondence covers the following:

  • Throughout the period June 1930 to July 1931 (ff 379-421), the situation on the Perso-Russian and Perso-Turkish borders, and relations in the region between Persia and Russia. These papers predominantly comprise reports from the British Consul at Tabriz (Clarence Edward Stanhope Palmer).
  • During October and November 1932, calls to boycott the elections to the new Persian majlis by an organisation describing itself as the Nationalist Organisation of Azerbaijan (ff 368-378). Papers include a translation of a manifesto issued by the organisation (ff 369-370).
  • In 1935, reports responding to rumours of civil unrest in Tabriz (ff 357-363).
  • In 1938, deteriorating relations between Iran and Russia, partly in response to Russia’s unease at an increase in trade between Germany and Iran (ff 337-352).
  • The political crisis brought about by the declaration of the Azerbaijan People’s Government in November 1945, and the ensuing Iran-Azerbaijan Crisis, which arose from Soviet Russia’s refusal to relinquish Iranian territory originally occupied by Russia during the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in 1941 (ff 4-336). Papers include a declaration (in French) made by the National Congress of Iranian Azerbaijan (ff 259-260), and the translated texts of programmes and laws announced by the Azerbaijan National Government (ff 207-209, f 92, ff 77-79, ff 61-63).
Extent and format
1 file (421 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 422; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/21 ‘Persia; Azerbaijan; Persia-Russian & Persia-Turkish Frontier.’ [‎171r] (341/845), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3417, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042237688.0x000090> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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