Skip to item: of 845
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

Coll 28/21 ‘Persia; Azerbaijan; Persia-Russian & Persia-Turkish Frontier.’ [‎214r] (427/845)

The record is made up of 1 file (421 folios). It was created in 21 Jul 1930-3 May 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

t
pr--*-
FILE COPY enta
With the CompiTmeiwa
f ( r. er*o
f ^xoIa-cl.
* . 334/ ><-.
iThis tele ^is of particular secrecy a^id should be_retained
indexed
ro
under Sec
^' r !
of the*
■ •< Of Stat»
^ . r ! • . i ; I • '£
n m ^
iCY-^CR]
ij V ^.ut^dft^ed reeixoient and not x^nssed on
355
Sir R. I u 1 la ifdf? 4 S
Q » 8 >
9th January 194-6.
nl
j 3
CABIURlT RISTRIBUTIOR
FROIi TRHR .}] TO FOREIGH OFFIC]
J D. 2.44 p.n. 9th January 1946.
R. 4.08 pom. 9th January 1946.
Reneated to Moscow.
Washington
2 2
My telegram No.47*
It is very important that
the Anglo-American proposal t
both for their sake and ours.
if the Per s' Government reject
hey should do it in the best way
They may be exposed to criticism
that they ignore the genuine grievances in Azerbaijan, and we
are criticised for dissuadin,
on the agenda of the United
them from putting their complaints
ations Assembly. As soon therefore
as negotiations break down I propose to suggest privately to
the Minister for Foreign Affairs that his reply to British and
United States Embassies should be on the following lines.
2. (i) The Persian Government thanks for efforts to find
solution but considers causes of the trouble are such that they
cannot be solved by the method proposed.
(ii) The Persian Government tnau abandoned the intention
to place the question of Persia on the United Nations agenda.
The object was to allow time for examination of the proposal
and to show spirit of conciliation c The result however has been
to deprive [grps.undec. Persia and Russia of unique] opportunity
since grievances could have been filed without obligation to
obtain support of given number of other states, Persia is
however so sure of the justice of her case that she willingly
forewent this opportunity confident that if she wished to raise
the question later nho could secure the necessary support.
(iii) Persian Government accept principle on which
proposal is based, viz that good system of provincial Government
is required throughout Persia. One of the first laws passed in
first Majlis of 1907 (of which Azerbaijan deputies were a most
important and patriotic part) was on providing councils. Ministry
of the Interior recently gave orders for preparations to be made
for election in accordance with this law. Nevertheless Persian
Government admitted that the law has many defects due to
inexperience of the Majlis and desire to bring it into line
with modern ideas. Persian Government therefore invites
suggestions for amendments from British(and American) Governments.
(iv) To prove the sincere desire to introduce, reforms
Persian Government announces firm intention to invite Economic
and Social Council of United Nations when formed to appoint experts
to advise the Persian Government on measures to improve [grp,
undec, ? living] conditions. Although prevailing misery is due
largely to inflation resulting from expenditure of foreign troops,
Persian Government does not wish to plead for this as -excuse for
inaction but desires to undertake reform forthwith under the
auspices of appropriate orgaif ££ r Unit ed\ Nat ions.
‘ /3 a

About this item

Content

Papers concerning affairs on the northeast frontiers of Persia [Iran], with a focus on Iranian Azerbaijan, sent to and from British Government officials based in Persia, including those at the British Consulate at Tabriz and the British Embassy in Tehran, and the Foreign Office in London.

The correspondence covers the following:

  • Throughout the period June 1930 to July 1931 (ff 379-421), the situation on the Perso-Russian and Perso-Turkish borders, and relations in the region between Persia and Russia. These papers predominantly comprise reports from the British Consul at Tabriz (Clarence Edward Stanhope Palmer).
  • During October and November 1932, calls to boycott the elections to the new Persian majlis by an organisation describing itself as the Nationalist Organisation of Azerbaijan (ff 368-378). Papers include a translation of a manifesto issued by the organisation (ff 369-370).
  • In 1935, reports responding to rumours of civil unrest in Tabriz (ff 357-363).
  • In 1938, deteriorating relations between Iran and Russia, partly in response to Russia’s unease at an increase in trade between Germany and Iran (ff 337-352).
  • The political crisis brought about by the declaration of the Azerbaijan People’s Government in November 1945, and the ensuing Iran-Azerbaijan Crisis, which arose from Soviet Russia’s refusal to relinquish Iranian territory originally occupied by Russia during the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in 1941 (ff 4-336). Papers include a declaration (in French) made by the National Congress of Iranian Azerbaijan (ff 259-260), and the translated texts of programmes and laws announced by the Azerbaijan National Government (ff 207-209, f 92, ff 77-79, ff 61-63).
Extent and format
1 file (421 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 422; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

Coll 28/21 ‘Persia; Azerbaijan; Persia-Russian & Persia-Turkish Frontier.’ [‎214r] (427/845), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3417, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042237689.0x00001e> [accessed 20 April 2024]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100042237689.0x00001e">Coll 28/21 ‘Persia; Azerbaijan; Persia-Russian & Persia-Turkish Frontier.’ [&lrm;214r] (427/845)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100042237689.0x00001e">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000602.0x0003ca/IOR_L_PS_12_3417_0430.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000602.0x0003ca/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image