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Coll 28/21 ‘Persia; Azerbaijan; Persia-Russian & Persia-Turkish Frontier.’ [‎369r] (737/845)

The record is made up of 1 file (421 folios). It was created in 21 Jul 1930-3 May 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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c
iii’itiah Gonsulato
, Tabriz
t. 2Gth # l9;52
iiO i 49
GojiTidentiol
/
4 ? O
^ir f
In continuation of my telegrasa no:14 of toda/ , B date, I iiave
tiie honour to Inform you that on the ni^ht of October 22nd la»t f i
tii© very first night after the autiioritiee liere had pooted notices
concerning tiio forthcoming elections to the new i^eroian Hajlis, a
manifesto signed by the w national organization of Azerbaidjon'*
(Tashicilati-i- ililliyim -i- Azoi*baldjan) calling on the people of
Azerbaidjan to boycott the elections vftis oec-’etly yubliSi^d ciiicl
distributed liere. A nuiaber of gelatine copies of this manifesto,
whicl'i was a long one written in good Persian, were found afiixed
to doors, walls etc. in the Lailabad quarter of Tabriz the follow
ing moming« These copies wore immediately impounded by the Foiled
tind I iiave therefore not been able to secure a copy to forward to
you. <hat further action is being taken by the Police to discover
and punish the authors of this anti-Govemment manifestation is
not yet known, but it may safely be as Burned that tiiey will leave
no stone unturned. A few repetitions of such bold defiance of the
Government*© wisiies would shake the general belief in its ;jower
to repress all sign© of opposition,and all the latent discontent
with which ttvs province is seething would quickly find an outlet
in disturbance© and disorders of all kinds.
2. The manifesto, a rather long one, vms strongly worded, as
the following resum^ of its contents shows:
ff Fellow. • • •/
E.H.Hoar# Asq»# G.^-*G
otc.etc.etc.
H.^.Legation
Teheran.
AWD/HX

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Content

Papers concerning affairs on the northeast frontiers of Persia [Iran], with a focus on Iranian Azerbaijan, sent to and from British Government officials based in Persia, including those at the British Consulate at Tabriz and the British Embassy in Tehran, and the Foreign Office in London.

The correspondence covers the following:

  • Throughout the period June 1930 to July 1931 (ff 379-421), the situation on the Perso-Russian and Perso-Turkish borders, and relations in the region between Persia and Russia. These papers predominantly comprise reports from the British Consul at Tabriz (Clarence Edward Stanhope Palmer).
  • During October and November 1932, calls to boycott the elections to the new Persian majlis by an organisation describing itself as the Nationalist Organisation of Azerbaijan (ff 368-378). Papers include a translation of a manifesto issued by the organisation (ff 369-370).
  • In 1935, reports responding to rumours of civil unrest in Tabriz (ff 357-363).
  • In 1938, deteriorating relations between Iran and Russia, partly in response to Russia’s unease at an increase in trade between Germany and Iran (ff 337-352).
  • The political crisis brought about by the declaration of the Azerbaijan People’s Government in November 1945, and the ensuing Iran-Azerbaijan Crisis, which arose from Soviet Russia’s refusal to relinquish Iranian territory originally occupied by Russia during the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in 1941 (ff 4-336). Papers include a declaration (in French) made by the National Congress of Iranian Azerbaijan (ff 259-260), and the translated texts of programmes and laws announced by the Azerbaijan National Government (ff 207-209, f 92, ff 77-79, ff 61-63).
Extent and format
1 file (421 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 422; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 28/21 ‘Persia; Azerbaijan; Persia-Russian & Persia-Turkish Frontier.’ [‎369r] (737/845), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3417, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042237690.0x00008c> [accessed 29 March 2024]

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