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‘1/1 Volume IV Koweit Saudi Relations’ [‎19r] (46/510)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (247 folios). It was created in 29 May 1935-21 Apr 1936. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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To. 92.
166/226/73).
BRITISH LEGATION,
JEDDA.
9th June 1935.
C
Your Royal Highness*
After Compliments,
•Jith refereiice to Your Royal Highnees , s note Ho*
9/1/4 of the 26th Safar (29th May), concerning the armed
party which entered Kuwait territory on or about Fay 6th,
I have the honour to inform Your Royal Highness that, before
his departure from <Jedaa, Sir Andrew By an communicated the
contents of this note to His Britannic ilajesty^s Government
and that 1 am now able to communicate to you the further
views of my Government on this subject.
His Majesty^s Government are gi^Ld to infer that the
messengers in question did not belong to the King’s
organised forces but were merely retainers of His Excellency
whe Governor oi Hasa. It is nevertheless clear that they
belonged to a party sent by tnie Governor in the first
instance to chllect ciik&t. If they entered, the Shaikh’s
territory simply intending to go to Kuwait for the purpose
of sanding messages to Haoa, as indicated by 'four Royal
highness, they exposed themselves in the opinion of ny
government, to grave misunderstanding by staying two days
at Sucaxhiya and by diverging from the usual route to visit
Jehra, it could only be inferred from these facts and
irun tne language held by them to the tribes that their
mission was to put pressure cn them while still in Kuwait.
His Britannic Majesty's Government hope that steps
will be taken to prevent recurrence of such action which
s Royal Highness presents
The Minister for Foreign Affairs.

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Content

Correspondence and papers concerning relations between Kuwait and Saudi Arabia, and British officials’ efforts to negotiate the lifting of a trade blockade, imposed upon Kuwait at the orders of the of King of Saudi Arabia, ‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd (Ibn Sa‘ūd). The volume is a direct chronological continuation of ‘1/1 Volume III Koweit Saudi Relations’ (IOR/R/15/5/111), and includes:

  • Further diplomatic exchanges amongst British, Saudi and Kuwaiti officials, relating to the incursion into Kuwaiti territory by an armed Saudi party in May 1935.
  • Saudi assertions that smuggling from Kuwait into Saudi Arabia has increased in the wake of the Kuwait-Saudi conference held in July 1935.
  • The death of the Amir of Hasa [al-Aḥsā’] Abdulla al Jiluwi [‘Abdullāh bin Jilūwī Āl Sa‘ūd] in October 1935;
  • Discussions regarding a proposal, put forward by Ibn Saud, for the recognition of Arafa [’arafa] law between Saudi Arabia and Kuwait.
  • In early 1936, Saudi Government proposals for a lifting of the blockade, and reports of the Ruler of Kuwait’s agreement in principle to the proposals.

The volume’s principal correspondents are: the Kuwait Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. (Lieutenant-Colonel Harold Richard Patrick Dickson); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel Trenchard William Craven Fowle); the British Government’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia (Andrew Ryan); the British Chargé d’Affaires at Jedda (Albert Spencer Calvert); representatives of the Government of Saudi Arabia (Fuad Bey Hamza, Yusuf Yasin, Feysal [Fayṣal bin ‘Abd al-‘Azīz Āl Sa‘ūd]); the Ruler of Kuwait (Shaikh Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ).

Extent and format
1 volume (247 folios)
Arrangement

The volume’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the earliest item at the front to the latest at the end.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 249; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers; nor does it include the two leading and ending flyleaves.

Additional foliation sequences are present in parallel between ff 4-246; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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‘1/1 Volume IV Koweit Saudi Relations’ [‎19r] (46/510), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/112, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042317212.0x00002f> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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