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‘1/1 Volume IV Koweit Saudi Relations’ [‎54r] (116/510)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (247 folios). It was created in 29 May 1935-21 Apr 1936. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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I.?.0.19 271930
addressed foreign u ffice, No.152,
Repeated Government of India, No.9b
Telegram
From
Charge’ D’Affaires, «J edda
Bush ire. No. 185
Kuwait, No.184*
Dated and received the 2nd beptember 1935
My telegram No.144.
Saudi Government’s reply received yesterday
Following is the gist from rough preliminary translation.
men did not justify note sent (by legation), and that had
no men been ill-treated,^thereby giving appearance of
hostile intent no incident would have resulted, note
proceeds to say that Saudi Government do not object to
"return" to frontier procedure previously existing, but
that procedure has differed at different times. They
share view that armed force of one country should not
interfere in internal affairs of another, and desire
detailed proposals for a procedure to be subject and
agreement in order to eliminate misunderstanding.
3 . Saudi Government regrets that after return
Saudi delegation smuggling has been intensified. Saudi
Government have been compelled to transfer forces from
frontier near Hail to Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. coast, and thus incur
expense to prevent loss to Saudi merchants, which loss
extreme action of Kuwait Government had increased.
4 , Saudi Government to reduce this expenditure
to some degree and to put an end to this hostile, practice,
will adopt following measures pending agreement with Kuwait.
Action is not being taken out of hostility to Kuwait, but
to protect Saudi finances and merchants. Saudi Government
therefore propose to instruct all tribal leaders that all
goods coming from Kuwait'shall be confiscated and that all
individuals coming from iniwait, unless/noti fi cati on be given
After reiterating that incursion of four* armed

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Content

Correspondence and papers concerning relations between Kuwait and Saudi Arabia, and British officials’ efforts to negotiate the lifting of a trade blockade, imposed upon Kuwait at the orders of the of King of Saudi Arabia, ‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd (Ibn Sa‘ūd). The volume is a direct chronological continuation of ‘1/1 Volume III Koweit Saudi Relations’ (IOR/R/15/5/111), and includes:

  • Further diplomatic exchanges amongst British, Saudi and Kuwaiti officials, relating to the incursion into Kuwaiti territory by an armed Saudi party in May 1935.
  • Saudi assertions that smuggling from Kuwait into Saudi Arabia has increased in the wake of the Kuwait-Saudi conference held in July 1935.
  • The death of the Amir of Hasa [al-Aḥsā’] Abdulla al Jiluwi [‘Abdullāh bin Jilūwī Āl Sa‘ūd] in October 1935;
  • Discussions regarding a proposal, put forward by Ibn Saud, for the recognition of Arafa [’arafa] law between Saudi Arabia and Kuwait.
  • In early 1936, Saudi Government proposals for a lifting of the blockade, and reports of the Ruler of Kuwait’s agreement in principle to the proposals.

The volume’s principal correspondents are: the Kuwait Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. (Lieutenant-Colonel Harold Richard Patrick Dickson); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel Trenchard William Craven Fowle); the British Government’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia (Andrew Ryan); the British Chargé d’Affaires at Jedda (Albert Spencer Calvert); representatives of the Government of Saudi Arabia (Fuad Bey Hamza, Yusuf Yasin, Feysal [Fayṣal bin ‘Abd al-‘Azīz Āl Sa‘ūd]); the Ruler of Kuwait (Shaikh Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ).

Extent and format
1 volume (247 folios)
Arrangement

The volume’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the earliest item at the front to the latest at the end.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 249; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers; nor does it include the two leading and ending flyleaves.

Additional foliation sequences are present in parallel between ff 4-246; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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‘1/1 Volume IV Koweit Saudi Relations’ [‎54r] (116/510), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/112, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042317212.0x000075> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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