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‘1/1 Volume IV Koweit Saudi Relations’ [‎192r] (392/510)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (247 folios). It was created in 29 May 1935-21 Apr 1936. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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theme elvee down to an agreement of a perpetual character,
fou will remember that a provision of the nature suggested by
Ryan was inserted in the Bahrain Transit Dues Agreement in
deference to the wishes of the Bahrain (lovernment, and we do
not think that we can consistently deny the same privilege
to the Saudis if it was to their advantage in the present
case* f
y
6. The question now arises of the procedure for pursuing
the negotiations further. You vifill remember that when we
saw Powle’s express let ter i*o.958-S of the 10th December
(a copy of which was enclosed in your official letter P.z.
9042 of 18th December), in which he proposes to instruct
Dickson to approach the Shaikh of Kuwait immediately the full
record of Ryan , s conversations reached him, we suggested to
you that it would be desirable to hold up local action in the
'klf until we had had an opportunity in London to examine the
results of Ryan’s negotiations, and to prepare a preliminary
expression of the views of && His Majesty’s Government. ¥ ou
agreed with our suggestion and sent your telegram Wo.4088 of
the 24 th December to Fowle, warning him to delay the/approach
to the Shaikh until receipt of the comments of His Majesty’ s
Government. //**<*
if} ^
ication
Fowle giving him a preliminary expression oft lie views of His
Majesty’s Government and instructing him to go ahead with the
consultation of the Shaikh of Kuwait. If you agree generally
with the view I have expressed in paragraphs 2-5 above, I
suggest for your consideration that the best course might now
be to prepare in the first instance a draft express letter or
telegram to Kowle, in which you would no doubt give us an
opportunity of concurring. Obviously any views expressed
on the Saudi proposals could only be general and preliminary
in character, an we diall have to leave it to the
authorities /
/3 / 6
7. We have, therefore, now to concert a communication to

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Content

Correspondence and papers concerning relations between Kuwait and Saudi Arabia, and British officials’ efforts to negotiate the lifting of a trade blockade, imposed upon Kuwait at the orders of the of King of Saudi Arabia, ‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd (Ibn Sa‘ūd). The volume is a direct chronological continuation of ‘1/1 Volume III Koweit Saudi Relations’ (IOR/R/15/5/111), and includes:

  • Further diplomatic exchanges amongst British, Saudi and Kuwaiti officials, relating to the incursion into Kuwaiti territory by an armed Saudi party in May 1935.
  • Saudi assertions that smuggling from Kuwait into Saudi Arabia has increased in the wake of the Kuwait-Saudi conference held in July 1935.
  • The death of the Amir of Hasa [al-Aḥsā’] Abdulla al Jiluwi [‘Abdullāh bin Jilūwī Āl Sa‘ūd] in October 1935;
  • Discussions regarding a proposal, put forward by Ibn Saud, for the recognition of Arafa [’arafa] law between Saudi Arabia and Kuwait.
  • In early 1936, Saudi Government proposals for a lifting of the blockade, and reports of the Ruler of Kuwait’s agreement in principle to the proposals.

The volume’s principal correspondents are: the Kuwait Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. (Lieutenant-Colonel Harold Richard Patrick Dickson); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel Trenchard William Craven Fowle); the British Government’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia (Andrew Ryan); the British Chargé d’Affaires at Jedda (Albert Spencer Calvert); representatives of the Government of Saudi Arabia (Fuad Bey Hamza, Yusuf Yasin, Feysal [Fayṣal bin ‘Abd al-‘Azīz Āl Sa‘ūd]); the Ruler of Kuwait (Shaikh Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ).

Extent and format
1 volume (247 folios)
Arrangement

The volume’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the earliest item at the front to the latest at the end.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 249; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers; nor does it include the two leading and ending flyleaves.

Additional foliation sequences are present in parallel between ff 4-246; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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‘1/1 Volume IV Koweit Saudi Relations’ [‎192r] (392/510), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/112, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042317213.0x0000c1> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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