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File 869/1904 Pt 2 'Arms Traffic: - Red Sea, Africa and Aden' [‎104v] (217/540)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (266 folios). It was created in 29 Oct 1902-23 Dec 1908. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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50
No. 5574, dated Bombay Castle, the 9tb August 1907 (Secret).
From— H. O. Quin, Esq., Acting Secretary to the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. ,
Political Department,
To—The Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department.
I am directed to forward herewith, for the information of the Government
of India, a copy of a letter No. 4502, dated the 20th July 1907, from the
Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Aden, and of its enclosures, on the subject of the illicit
traffic in arms.
2. I am to state that any remarks which this Government may have to
offer on the subject will be submitted to the Government of India hereafter.
No. 4502, dated Aden Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , the 20th July 1907 (Secret).
From— Colonel P. R. Legh, Acting Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Aden,
To—The Acting Secretary to the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. , Political Department.
With reference to correspondence ending wdth my letter No. 4312, dated
the 13th instant, I have the honour to forward copy of another letter dated
the 11th idem and of its accompaniment which has now been received from
the Abdali Sultan on the subject of the illicit arms traffic.
2. Prom this it will be observed that a large consignment of 60,000 cart
ridges has recently been landed at Ras al Ara, where under the arrangement
referred to in Government Resolution No. 1818, dated the 22nd March 1899,
the Abdali Sultan is supposed to keep a post for the purpose of preventing such
imports; and that under present circumstances no check whatever is imposed
upon this traffic either by the Abdali Sultan himself or the Attifi Chief Saeed
ha Ali referred to in correspondence ending with this office letter No. 1803,
dated the 17th March 1907.
3. In the absence of other arrangements for the requisite supply of arms
and ammunition for his soldiery, there is little doubt that the Abdali Sultan
has for some time past connived at, if not actively participated in this traffic.
And the Attifi Chief is evidently still inclined to prefer the immediate profits
of a tax in kind to the prospects of an enhancement of stipend.
4. The Abdali Sultan’s present attitude is to entirely evade his own res
ponsibilities on the littoral, and to decline to interfere further with the traffic
in his owm territories in the absence of a better understanding with us on the
subject. And the nature of the Attifi Chief Saeed ha Ali is such that no
enhancement of stipend is likely to secure his real co-operation, in the absence
of measures to very strictly supervise it.
5. Under the circumstances, I can only recommend that, if Government
now desire the illicit traffic to be effectually checked, the earliest possible
measures should be taken to establish the posts and patrols which are really
requisite for the purpose.
Dated 30tli Jumad Awal 1325 (llth July 1907).
From— The Abdali Sultan,
To— Colonel P, R, Leget, Acting Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Aden.
After compliments ,—We inform you, oh friend, that we have heard that
60,000 rounds of ammunition were landed by two buggalows in the Attifi
limits, where the Attifis have levied a tax in kind of about 3,600 rounds of
ammunition. We are much astonished to see that the people obtain whatever
ammunition they require for their rifles, while w'e are deprived of these advan
tages owing to the strict prohibition imposed by us against such import into our
territories : we expect what you will fix for us as sufficient monthly supply of
D ammunition for ourselves and tribesmen in accordance with the verbal promise
given to us by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. . We believed that the sea-ports adjoining
riden were being guarded by you from the sea-side, but we see the contrary.
We further inform you that these 60,000 rounds of ammunition will not be
disposed of in the Subehi territories only, but will be disseminated all over our

About this item

Content

This volume is the second of three successive volumes of correspondence (IOR/L/PS/10/32-34), relating to the British prohibition and suppression of arms traffic between ports in Aden, the Red Sea and the coast of East Africa. The volume contains copies of ‘The Somaliland Registration of Vessels Regulations, 1904’ and the ‘Aden Sea-traffic in Arms Regulation, 1902’. There is substantial correspondence about amending the 1902 regulation, together with revised drafts made in 1907 and 1908. Correspondents are officials at the Foreign Office, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the Admiralty in London and the British Ambassador at Paris, as well as officials in the Government of India Foreign and Political Department and in the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. Political Department. Other notable correspondents are the Commander-in-Chief for the East Indies Station, the Commander and Senior Naval Officer for the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Division, the Senior Naval Officer for the Aden Division, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. and the First Assistant Resident at Aden, the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Muscat and the British Commissioner for the Somaliland Protectorate. Included in the correspondence are English translations of several letters sent and received by Sultan Ahmed Fadthl, The Abdali of Yemen (also referred to as the Abdali Sultan) in 1905 and 1907, and also by Said Faisal the Sultan of Oman in 1907.

The volume contains a small amount of correspondence in French, in the form of a letter from the Italian Consul at Aden to the First Assistant Resident at Aden in 1906 and a letter from the French Consul at Muscat to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Muscat in 1907. The diplomatic correspondence also includes several English translations of notes from the Italian Ambassador and the Italian Chargé d’Affaires at London, to the British Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, in 1907 and 1908.

The file includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (266 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 869 (Arms Traffic: - Red Sea, Africa and Aden) consists of three volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/32-34. The volumes are divided into three parts, with each part comprising one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 264; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The front and back covers, along with the leading and ending flyleaves have not been foliated. A previous foliation sequence, which is present between ff 145-264 and is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 869/1904 Pt 2 'Arms Traffic: - Red Sea, Africa and Aden' [‎104v] (217/540), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/33, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042383034.0x000012> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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