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Coll 30/80 'Trade: Reports on Persian Gulf Market and trading possibilities' [‎134v] (269/712)

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The record is made up of 1 file (354 folios). It was created in 30 Apr 1930-12 Mar 1948. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Colombo, Calcutta and iJatavia ; motor cars, trucks and accessories
almost exclusively from the United States. Sugar is imported from
Antwerp, Marseilles, Fort Said and Hamburg. Belgian K.T. loaf-
sugar is the most popular, on account of its hardness, which appeals
to the Persians who are accustomed to suck sugar with their tea.
Considerable quantities of building material including cement,
roofing, irons joists, paint, etc., are imported in reply to a steady
demand from up country. The Uni ted* Kingdom continues to export
such material but there is keen competition from Japan and Italy
in the cement market and from Belgium for the supply of iron and
steelwork.
Exports. —Bates grow abundantly in the region round Moham-
merah and are exported on a big scale to Europe, the United States,
South Africa and India during the season, which extends from the
middle of August to the middle of November. In 1933 the total
amount exported was estimated at 15,000 tons. Wheat and barley
are also grown in the district but not in sufficient quantity for
export.
Raw cotton is exported to Antwerp and Hamburg and latterly in
large consignments—over 10,000 bales since November, 1933—
by Japanese steamers to Japan.
Carpets, skins and gum are exported in small quantities to the
United Kingdom, the United States, India and Germany and nuts
and dried fruits to Germanv and Belgium
IV.—BANDAR ABBAS.
General. —Six or seven years ago Bandar Abbas was a busy dis
tributing centre for Kerman, Yezd, Lar and other towns in the
interior and the total volume of its trade amounted to over a million
pounds per annum. This has gradually dwindled until in recent
years it amounts to less than half that total. The latest figures show
that the decline is continuing and this must be attributed to the
difficult economic conditions prevailing in the country and also to
the tendency, which has been mentioned elsewhere, for trade to
move towards Mohammerah, Bandar Shahpur and Ahwaz.
Landing facilities, etc. —The landing arrangements at Bandar
Abbas remain primitive and inadequate. Steamers anchor some
2 miles out and goods are unloaded into dhows which convey them
to the customs' pier. Some improvement has recently been effected
in the accommodation at the customs by the building of additional
warehouses.
Transport. —A motor road now connects Bandar Abbas with
Kerman and the bulk of the goods is transported up country by lorry,
though in some cases, where time is not a factor, animal transport

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Content

The file contains information on economic and trade conditions in the states located on the Arab side of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and discussion of the potential market there for British goods. The main correspondents are the Department of Overseas Trade, and the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . The file also contains a number of detailed reports from British officials, which were submitted to the Department of Overseas Trade.

The first of these reports, dated 1931, relates specifically to cotton piece-goods, and consists of a general report by the British Vice-Consul at Bushire on the Arab coast market, and reports on local conditions from the Political Agents at Kuwait and Muscat, the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent, Shargah [Sharjah] (relating to Debai [Dubai] and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. ), and the Director of Customs and Port Officer, Bahrain. Further general reports on economic conditions in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. by various British Vice-Consuls at Bushire, are dated 1934-37 (including a Department of Overseas Trade published version, for October 1934, folios 126-144). There are also other reports on local conditions, and general correspondence concerning economic conditions and the market for British goods. Papers from 1936 onwards show increasing awareness of the importance of oil in enhancing the potential economic significance of the Gulf states.

The following correspondence is also of note:

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (354 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 355; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 30/80 'Trade: Reports on Persian Gulf Market and trading possibilities' [‎134v] (269/712), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3797, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042657786.0x000046> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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