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'File 2/15 Iraq coup d'etat and political situation in Iraq' [‎80r] (157/414)

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The record is made up of 1 file (206 folios). It was created in 12 Apr 1941-31 Oct 1944. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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miBAS lP*ql «ho h«v® t^aporarily
afi®oaa®d anthority in Baghdad, hmr« ®o«ght for an Apaiiatic®,
and la view of tht fact that Hie Hlghnaaa the Aair Ahdal
lllah 1® on hi® way t© the Capital to ream sue hi® legal
function®, the General Of fleer Co^oiaanding Britieh Force®
ha® drawn up th& following term® for an imraedlet® apmletlc®*
The term® h«r® been drawn up in hersiony with the declared
policy of HI® Britannia &® 4 «sty’® overnneat, which 1® to
a&etain from any infringomnt of Iraq Inaopcndeno® «®
foraally laid down by Treaty, and to afford Hi® Kighneao
the Bagent •wary a®®l«tanc« la rc-eat® hllahlng legal
goremmnt and ®delating the XjftMt nation to reaumc it®
normal and proeperoua axlstenoe* Hi® Britannic Majesty *
GoTemaant have been led to adhere to tlteae two base® ©f
policy by the fact that they realise that the recent
regrettable in©Ideate in Iraq wars, not the outcome of
on? feeling of hostility between the British unl Iraqi
nations or of any divergence of mterestii between the
two friendly people ®* but that these incident® were
engineered solely by a small political party for their
own private end®#
The Armiettee term drawn up by the General
Officer Gemmaading Brltia)* Forces ar4 f ollewei-
( 1 ) All hos til it lea between the two arnica will
caaae forthwith.
(2) The Iraq Army will be permitted to retain dl
it® areas, equipment and ,»:niliens, but all cult® of
the Army mat proceed forthwith to their normal
peace-time stations*
(3) All British priacnara-of-war, either military,
Boyal Air ^orce or civilian®, will be rcleased
forthwith.
(k) All eneiay (Gernmn or Italian} oervioe pereonixel
will be Interned, end their war material will be
retained by tiw Iraq GoweaMicnt pending further
instruct! erne*
(5) The town and vicinity of Ramadi to be vacated by
the Iraq Army by 12*00 hour® «une let*
( 6 ) All facilities will be accorded immediately to
the British military authorities for unimpeded through
communication by rail, rot d ana river*
(7) All Iraqi priaoners-ofar no» in the hands of the
British will be handed over to Hie Hlghnewa the
Regent soon a® the term® In the abuve-iaen11 oned
paragraphe hav^ been duly co^lieu with*
(signed) ISMAIL HAII1Q*
Brigadier*
( do. ) H*IR5BltAf*
(eigaed)
ommm claml.
Eajor-General*
Rtaff Colonel.
( do. )
J.H.B^ALBIAC*
Air Vice Marshal
{ a*.
) mmmin timaiv.
staff i.lant.cl.
A* 0* 0*
31at May,1^1*

About this item

Content

This file contains documents and correspondence relating to the takeover of Iraq by British forces following the coup d'état in Iraq during 1941. The papers discuss the possibility of an Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, and the domestic political situation in Iraq during and immediately after both the coup and the start of the British invasion. This includes ascertaining the political attitudes of notables, influential tribes, and military forces present in Iraq at the time. A variety of documents in the latter half of the file pertain to the British effort at stabilising the Iraqi Government following the British takeover, including discussions of its international alliances and treaty obligations.

Extent and format
1 file (206 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 208; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are also present in parallel between ff 2-207, and ff 15-207; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 2/15 Iraq coup d'etat and political situation in Iraq' [‎80r] (157/414), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/168, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100042669563.0x00009e> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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