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Coll 15/1 'Egypt Affairs: General Situation 1931; Anglo-Egyptian Treaty, 1936' [‎102v] (205/493)

The record is made up of 1 file (246 folios). It was created in 15 May 1931-10 Dec 1947. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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8
(B)— Railways.
permanent.
7 . In addition to the roads specified in paragraph 6 (A) above, and for
the same purposes, the Egyptian Government will construct and maintain
the following roads: —
(i) Cairo south along the Nile to Ivena and Kus;
(ii) Kus to Kosseir;
(iii) Kena to Hurghada.
These roads and the bridges thereon will be constructed to satisfy the
same standards as those specified in paragraph 6 above.
It may not be possible for the construction of the roads referred to in this
paragraph to be undertaken at the same time as the roads referred to in
paragraph 6 , but they will be constructed as soon as possible.
8 . When, to the satisfaction of both the High Contracting Parties, the
accommodation referred to in paragraph 4 is ready (accommodation for the
forces retained temporarily at Alexandria in accordance with paragraph 18
below not being included)" and the works referred to in paragraph 6 above
(other than the railways referred to in (ii) and (iii) of part (B) of that
paragraph) have been completed, then the British forces in paits of Egjpt
other than the areas in the Canal Zone specified in paragraph 2 above and
except for those maintained temporarily at Alexandria, will withdraw and
the lands, barracks, aircraft landing grounds, seaplane anchorages and
accommodation occupied by them will be vacated and, save in so far as they
may belong to private persons, be handed over to the Egyptian Government.
9. Any difference of opinion between the two Governments relating to
the execution of paragraphs 3, 4, 5, 6 , 7 and 8 above will be submitted to
the decision of an Arbitral Board, composed of three members, the two
Governments nominating each a member and the third being nominated
by the two Governments in common agreement. The decision of the Board
shall be final.
10. In order to ensure the proper training of British troops, it is agreed
that the area defined below will be available for the training of British
forces: (a) and (b) at all times of the year, and (c) during February and
March for annual manoeuvres: —
(a) West of the Canal: From Kantara in the north to the Suez-Cairo
railway (inclusive) in the south and as far as longitude 31 degrees
30 minutes east, exclusive of all cultivation;
(b) East of the Canal as required;
(c) A continuation of (a) as far south as latitude 29 degrees 52 minutes
north, thence south-east to the junction of latitude 29 degrees
30 minutes north and longitude 31 degrees 44 minutes east and
from that point eastwards along latitude 29 degrees 30 minutes
north.
The areas of the localities referred to above are included in the map
(scale 1: 500,000) which is annexed to the present Treaty.( 2 )
( x ) See note No. 1 on page 20.
( 2 ) Not reproduced.
y

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Content

The file comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence and government printed papers. On the front of the file is written in red ink 'Secret Cupboard'.

The correspondence concerns the general situation in Egypt in the periods 1931-1937 and 1945-1947. Correspondence also discusses the issues relating to the negotiation and conclusion of the Anglo-Egyptian Treaty 1936, including:

  • negotiating points
  • concessions
  • capability of the Egyptian army
  • location of British military facilities
  • the significance of the Suez Canal as an 'artery of communication' for the British empire

The main correspondents include: the Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs; the Prime Minister of the Commonwealth of Australia; the Minister of External Affairs, Union of South Africa; and HBM High Commissioner to Egypt and the Sudan (Sir Miles Lampson).

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (246 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 246; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 15/1 'Egypt Affairs: General Situation 1931; Anglo-Egyptian Treaty, 1936' [‎102v] (205/493), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2762, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100043038407.0x000008> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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