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File 3516/1914 Pt 9 'German War: Persia' [‎299v] (603/618)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (305 folios). It was created in 11 Aug 1915-17 Dec 1915. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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The Russian Minister is communicating to Petrograd these views with
^Sdre^dtSgn Office as No. 247 and repeated to India, Basrah, Bushire
and Petrosrrad.
/ ^ '
Telegram R., No. 305 C„ dated the Mtb (received 15th) July 1915.
From— Major A. P. Trevoe, C.I.E., Officer on Special duty, Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Rest
dency, Bushire, . , ta- i rv 4 .
To—The Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign and Political Depart.
ment, Simla.
an interval of
send ns down
sent to attack
My telegram No. 304 G. ^ J ,
There was no further attack last night. I think however that tribesmen
will again collect and threaten us and we shall have no quiet until we attack
and crush them.
I venture to suggest therefore that if there is likely to be
nuiet in operations in Mesopotamia, Army Commander might
sufficient reinforcements and transports to enable column to he
confederate Khans consecutively.
We should begin with Sheikh Hussein ; Ahmad Khan Augab, with
Haidar Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. Khan ? s forces, would gladly co-operate and we could hand oyev
Ahmadi to him, as the price of assistance. After disposing of bheikh
Hussein, if conditions appeared favourable, Borasjun and A hr am could be
tackled. Dilwar might forthwith he bombarded by His Majesty s ships, and
towers blown up by landing party, as Kais Ali’s gang was directly concerned
in Dtp, death of the two British officers.
In my telegram No. 207 0., dated the 30th May, I had risked _ His
Majesty’s Minister to inform the Persian Government of the hostile attitude
of these Khans and to note them for a future punishment. It appears to
me that the time has now come to inflict it as severely and promptly as
possible.
Position since the attack has completely changed.
I have furnished yon from time to time with translations of threatening
letters of the confederate Khans, which have culminated in an open declara
tion of war on British in Bushire, in (?) rejoicings for their conduct with
Wassmuss of the campaign, and in exhortations to all to join them for sake
of religion. It is clear from these that these Chiefs regard themselves as
in a state of war with us here, whatever the attitude of their own Government
may he.
If we do not take prompt measures to avenge the deaths of these two
British officers almost at the gates of the Besidency, which has gained and
enjoyed unique respect during the last hundred and fifty years, it will be put
down to pusillanimity. We shall not only lose enormously in prestige, but
must expect attacks at any time which suits the confederates, resulting in
garrison of Bushire remaining in something approaching perpetual state of
s'ege and this (is ?) galling to all. His Excellency the Governor is of the same
opinion and has aleady spoken to me very earnestly on the subject two or
three times recommending that drastic measures he taken.
In spite of my repeated complaints to Tehran regarding hostile Chiefs,
who openly claim to have the Persian Government and Governor-General of
Pars with them, Persian Government have done nothing to warn or threaten
them by telegraph and clearly do not intend to mind what happens.
In making the above recommendation I am of course only representing
matters from a local point of view and realise that large questions outside my
sphere of legation prevent any action on lines indicated. If so, we shall have
trouble here probably on island as well as from outside.
Addressed Cox, sent to Tehran, sent to India.

About this item

Content

The volume concerns the situation in Persia during the First World War. The main focus is the British occupation of Bushire.

The volume covers:

  • Instructions regarding Bakhtiari.
  • Movements of Wassmuss and German agents in Persia.
  • Situation in Bushire, at Isfahan, at Urumia [Urmia, Iran], and at Tehran.
  • Attitude of Persian Prime Minister.
  • Arrival of Russian troops at Enzeli [Bandar-e Anzali, Iran].
  • Murder of British Vice-Consul at Shiraz.
  • Attacks on British Consuls at Isfahan and Kangavar, and on Consulate officials at Shiraz.
  • Situation at Anglo-Persian Oil Company oilfields.
  • Activities of German Vice-Consul at Sultanabad.
  • German activity at Kermanshah.
  • German sending gold to Persia, to outbid Anglo-Russian financial assistance.
  • Extract of Imperial Bank of Persia's report on German occupation of Kermanshah.

The volume’s principal correspondents are: Charles Marling, British Minister at Tehran; British Consuls at Meshed, Sistan and Kain, Kerman, Isfahan, Khorasan, Kermanshah; Arthur Prescott Trevor, Officer on Special Duty in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Percy Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; John Nixon, General Officer Commanding, India Expeditionary Force 'D', Basrah; Charles Hardinge, Viceroy of India; Alfred Hamilton Grant, Foreign Secretary to the Government of India; Austen Chamberlain, Secretary of State for India; George Buchanan, British Ambassador in Russia; Imperial Bank of Persia; Shaikh Hussein of Chahkutah and Rais Ali of Dilwar [Rais Ali Delvari].

Extent and format
1 volume (305 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 307; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 3516/1914 Pt 9 'German War: Persia' [‎299v] (603/618), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/486, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100043131468.0x000004> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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