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Coll 54/1(S) 'Middle East (Official) Committee: Reconstruction' [‎94v] (192/940)

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The record is made up of 1 file (468 folios). It was created in 20 Mar 1949-13 Dec 1949. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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For example, sterling area wheat from Australia which has been
imported into the Middle East will tend to become available
for other sterling area countries including the U.K. There
should also be increased surpluses of Middle East barley for ^
export to the sterling area countries, .such as India and the U.K.
(b) Development in the Middle East could provide
opportunities lor expansion of British trade. Considerable
imports of capital equipment will be required and most of the
large contracts for development works will have to be placed
overseas. It is clear however that in the face of existing or
increasing competition a special effort will have to be made if
we are to gain the share of this market which would be desirable.
(We should also bear in mind that if contracts go to United
States firms the dollar cost will in many cases directly or
indirectly fall on the U.K.). The raising of the general
standard of living in the Middle East should offer further
opportunities for increasing the sale of British consumer goods.
12. H.M.G. and the Fourth Point .
The implementation of the Fourth Point by the United States
will involve them in contributions both to the United Nations and
bilaterally. The President has already asked Congress for
&U5 million, the distribution as between the United Nations and
bilateral arrangements to be left to the President’s discretion.
As far as the U.K. is concerned, apart from any specific
contribution which we may make to the United Nations effort,
the financial, material and technical resources which we make
available to British overseas territories will undoubtedly form
a major part of our general contribution to the cause of
economic development. We will, in addition, certainly be expected
to make further bilateral contributions, particularly in an area
such as the Middle East with which we are so closely associated,
and it will moreover be in our commercial as well as our
political interests to do so.
/The

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Content

The file contains papers relating to the Middle East (Official) Committee. It consists of: papers circulated to members of the Committee, received by the External Department of the Commonwealth Relations Office (CRO); a few items of CRO correspondence with the Foreign Office, the Cabinet Office, and Commonwealth governments; and a register of papers received or sent by the CRO relating to the Committee, with internal CRO correspondence (at the back of the file).

The file includes agendas for meetings of the Committee, and minutes of the meetings on 28 April, 5 May, 5 July and 19 July 1949. Matters discussed and recorded in the minutes include: the reconstitution of the Committee; the re-settlement of Arab refugees from Palestine; the report on Economic and Social Development in the Middle East by the Working Party of the Committee; the future work of the Committee; the Conference of HM Representatives in the Middle East to be held in London from 26 to 29 July 1949; United States President Truman’s ‘Fourth Point’ (Truman’s message of 24 June 1949 to the United States House of Representatives, communicating a ‘Recommendation for the Enactment of Legislation to Authorise an Expanded Programme of Technical Assistance for Underdeveloped Areas of the World’); and further studies of the Working Party.

The file also includes the following papers prepared by (or approved by) the Working Party of the Committee: draft, revised and interim versions of the report on Economic and Social Development in the Middle East; papers relating to the economic and social development of Iraq, Syria, Greater Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan , Egypt, the Lebannon, Saudi Arabia, Cyrenaica, Tripolitania, Eritrea and Somalia, and the Colony of Aden and the Aden Protectorate; and a paper on Middle East oil.

In addition, the file includes other papers relating to matters discussed at the meetings, and the following subjects: Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan ; irrigation development in Iraq; Persia’s [Iran’s] Seven Year Plan for development; informal conversations on social and economic affairs in the Middle East between representatives of the Foreign Office, the Treasury, the British Embassy in Washington, and the United States State Department; the work of the Development Division of British Middle East Office; a survey of the oil resources of the Middle East; and economic development in Cyprus in relation to the Middle East.

Extent and format
1 file (468 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate reverse chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Numbers in red pen on the top right hand corner of items in the file refer to entries in the register of papers received and sent by the Commonwealth Relations Office at the back of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 468; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 54/1(S) 'Middle East (Official) Committee: Reconstruction' [‎94v] (192/940), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/4756, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100043455634.0x0000c1> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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