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Coll 54/1(S) 'Middle East (Official) Committee: Reconstruction' [‎335v] (674/940)

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The record is made up of 1 file (468 folios). It was created in 20 Mar 1949-13 Dec 1949. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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question, and at the same time "believing that a contribution to the
resettlement of the refugees will bo the form of financial assistance
to the Middle East most likely to appeal to Congress, We have
I*
already had informal conversations with State Department officials
on the subject and while ready to- accept their general approach to
the problem, are still considering our attitude on details, and in
any case will have to make certain reservations on the scope of
United Nations action in Middle East development, (See M. B.(0)(49)12
of May 5th, 19h9.)
20, Action - Three Phases
Measures for economic and social development may be regarded as
falling into three phases *- Survey, Planning and Implementation,
21, The initial phase of Survey has now been virtually completed
and the time has come when we should pass into the phases of
Planning and Implementation, which to some extent overlap,
22, Phase I - Survey ,
A brief resume may be useful of what has been accomplished over
the past few years in respect of economic and social development in
the Middle East,
23, To start with, certain economic fields were surveyed by the
Middle East Supply Centre to 'form the subject of a number of basic
reports. Since the establishment of the British Middle East Office
in 1945 the members of its Development Division have toured the
area and submitted reports to the Governments concerned, with
recommendations covering their various fields. These fields include
general agriculture, forestry and soil conservation, animal
husbandry, health, labour and industrial conditions, locust control
and statistical organisation, A War Office Working Party made a
survey of development possibilities in Tripolitanla, Cyrenaica,
Eritrea and Somalia early in 1947« The Agriculture Animal Husbandry
Forestry‘Qijd v 8oii conservation; -and-'Health Advisers of the British-
Middle JSast Office have "also visited and reported on. the ex-Italian
Colonies. The oil companies have been at work prog$Scting and
developing/

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Content

The file contains papers relating to the Middle East (Official) Committee. It consists of: papers circulated to members of the Committee, received by the External Department of the Commonwealth Relations Office (CRO); a few items of CRO correspondence with the Foreign Office, the Cabinet Office, and Commonwealth governments; and a register of papers received or sent by the CRO relating to the Committee, with internal CRO correspondence (at the back of the file).

The file includes agendas for meetings of the Committee, and minutes of the meetings on 28 April, 5 May, 5 July and 19 July 1949. Matters discussed and recorded in the minutes include: the reconstitution of the Committee; the re-settlement of Arab refugees from Palestine; the report on Economic and Social Development in the Middle East by the Working Party of the Committee; the future work of the Committee; the Conference of HM Representatives in the Middle East to be held in London from 26 to 29 July 1949; United States President Truman’s ‘Fourth Point’ (Truman’s message of 24 June 1949 to the United States House of Representatives, communicating a ‘Recommendation for the Enactment of Legislation to Authorise an Expanded Programme of Technical Assistance for Underdeveloped Areas of the World’); and further studies of the Working Party.

The file also includes the following papers prepared by (or approved by) the Working Party of the Committee: draft, revised and interim versions of the report on Economic and Social Development in the Middle East; papers relating to the economic and social development of Iraq, Syria, Greater Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan , Egypt, the Lebannon, Saudi Arabia, Cyrenaica, Tripolitania, Eritrea and Somalia, and the Colony of Aden and the Aden Protectorate; and a paper on Middle East oil.

In addition, the file includes other papers relating to matters discussed at the meetings, and the following subjects: Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan ; irrigation development in Iraq; Persia’s [Iran’s] Seven Year Plan for development; informal conversations on social and economic affairs in the Middle East between representatives of the Foreign Office, the Treasury, the British Embassy in Washington, and the United States State Department; the work of the Development Division of British Middle East Office; a survey of the oil resources of the Middle East; and economic development in Cyprus in relation to the Middle East.

Extent and format
1 file (468 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate reverse chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Numbers in red pen on the top right hand corner of items in the file refer to entries in the register of papers received and sent by the Commonwealth Relations Office at the back of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 468; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 54/1(S) 'Middle East (Official) Committee: Reconstruction' [‎335v] (674/940), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/4756, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100043455637.0x00004b> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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