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'File 19/172 II (C 94) Bahrain Armed Police' [‎46r] (114/478)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (214 folios). It was created in 13 Feb 1930-22 Dec 1944. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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(section 130, Criminal Procedure Code) and, in emergencies;;/^/
when no iMagistrata can be communicated with, a commissioned
officer of the Regular Irmy may himself order military force
to be used* When no magistrate is available and troops are
present, and their intervention, is in the opinion of the
senior police officer present, necessary, that officer shall
inform the senior commissioned Regular Army officer present
of the situation, requesting his assistance in support of
the police, if necessary. The military officer receiving
such report will decide whether to act on it.
When military force has been set in motion for the
dispersal of a crowd, any police force previously employed
in contact with such crowd shall be withdrawn to prevent
confusion. The senior police officer present and the
officer commanding the troops shall confer as to the method
and exact time of such withdrawal, and as to the subsequent
employment of the police; provided that, if the District
Magistrate is present, his instructions shall be obtained
and acted upon. While no rule can be laid down absolutely,
the normal procedure ®£ snould be for the police to be so
withdrawn as to leave a free field of action to tine troops,
and to be used thereafter (a) in support of the troops for
making arrests and pursuing a broken mob, (b) for guarding
the flanks and rear of the troops from attack and preventing
the outbreak of disturbances in other areas.
It must be noted that, when the order to disperse
an unlawful assembly by military force has been given, the
senior police officer on the spot and all police at the time
within the area where military force is being employed come
under the orders of the senior military officer present,
who is in charge of t e operation of dispersal, and remain
under his orders to this extent and for tne period necessary,
but the laLter rnusu consult the senior police officer
present in any action he thinks it necessary to take.
When control of the situation is definitely handed over by
the senior civil officer to the military authorities, the

About this item

Content

This file contains correspondence regarding the development of the armed police force in Bahrain between the years 1930 and 1944.

The documents discuss the British authorities' desire to reduce the number of Indians employed in the police force and make it appear less noticeably 'foreign'. Various other reforms and training initiatives during this period are also discussed.

A full, detailed report from 1940 entitled 'A Report on the Bahrain Police with Suggestions for their improvement' is contained on ff. 70-167a.

The file also contains detailed instructions regarding protocol for the use of force by the police against crowds (notably the use of firearms against illegal assemblies) and documents containing a broader discussion of the nature of Britain's role in Bahrain.

Extent and format
1 volume (214 folios)
Arrangement

File is arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of the file to most recent at end.

Physical characteristics

Previously a bound correspondence file, its sheets have been unbound and are now loose. A foliation system of circled pencil in top right-hand corner of each front-facing page begins on the title page and ends on the last page of text. There is another inconsistent foliation system that is also in pencil in the top right-hand corner of each front-facing page but is not circled.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 19/172 II (C 94) Bahrain Armed Police' [‎46r] (114/478), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/348, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100043949302.0x000073> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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