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'Treaty of Peace with Turkey. Signed at Sévres, August 10, 1920. [With Maps.]' [‎37v] (54/112)

The record is made up of 1 file (51 folios). It was created in 1920. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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52
PART VIII.
FINANCIAL CLAUSES.
Article 231.
Turkey recognises that by joining in the war of aggression which Germany and
Austria>Hungary waged against the Allied Powers she has caused to the latter losses and
sacrifices of all kinds for which she ought to make complete reparation.
On the other hand, the Allied Powers recognise that the resources of Turkey are not
sufficient to enable her to make complete reparation.
In these circumstances, and inasmuch as the territorial rearrangements resulting Irom
the present Treaty will leave to Turkey only a portion of the revenues of the former
Turkish Empire, all claims against the Turkish Government for reparation are waived by
the Allied Powers, subject only to the provisions of this Part and of Part IX (Economic
Clauses) of the present Treaty.
The Allied Powers, desiring to afford some measure of relief and assistance to Turkey,
agree with the Turkish Government that a Financial Commission shall be appointed con
sisting of one representative of each of the following Allied Powers who are specially inter
ested, France, the British Empire and Italy, with whom there shall be associated a 1 urk-
ish Commissioner in a consultative capacity. The powers and duties of this Commission
are set forth in the following Articles.
Article 232.
The Financial Commission shall take such steps as in its judgment are best adapted
to conserve and increase the resources of Turkey.
The Budget to be presented annually by the Minister of Finance to the Turkish
Parliament shall be submitted, in the first instance, to the Financial Commission, and shall
be presented to Parliament in the form approved by that Commission. No modification
introduced by Parliament shall be operative without the approval of the Financial Com
mission.
The Financial Commission shall supervise the execution of the Budget and the finan
cial laws and regulations of Turkey. This supervision shall be exercised through the
medium of the Turkish Inspectorate of Finance, which shall be placed under the direct
orders of the Financial Commission, and whose members will only be appointed with the
approval of the Commission.
The Turkish Government undertakes to furnish to this Inspectorate all facilities
necessary for the fulfilment of its task, and to take such action against unsuitable officials
in the Financial Departments of the Government as the Financial Commission may
suggest.
Article 233.
1 he Financial Commission shall, in addition, in agreement with the Council of the
Ottoman Public Debt and the Imperial Ottoman Bank, undertake by such means as may
be recognised to be opportune and equitable the regulation and improvement of the
Turkish currency.
Article 234.
The Turkish Government undertakes not to contract any internal or external loan
without the consent of the Financial Commission.
Article 235.
The Turkish Government engages to pay, in accordance with the provisions of the
present meaty, for all loss or damage, as defined in Article 236, suffered by civilian
nationals of the Allied Powers, in respect of their persons or property, through the action
or negligence of the Lurkish authorities during the war and up to the comin^ into force
of the present Treaty.
• The lurkish Government will be bound to make to the European Commission of the
Danube sucli restitutions, reparations and indemnities as may be fixed by the Financial
Commission in respect of damages inflicted on the said European Commission of the
Danube during the war.

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Content

A treaty of peace signed by the members of the League of Nations and Turkey.

The treaty is divided into a preamble followed by 13 parts. Part 1 constitutes the Covenant of the League of Nations; further parts are entitled:

  • 'Frontiers of Turkey'.
  • 'Political Clauses'.
  • 'Protection of Minorities'.
  • 'Military, Naval and Air Clauses'.
  • 'Prisoners of War and Graves'.
  • 'Penalties', 'Financial Clauses'.
  • 'Economic Clauses'.
  • 'Aerial Navigation'.
  • 'Ports, Waterways and Railways'.
  • 'Labour'.
  • 'Miscellaneous Provisions'.

3 maps are located at the back (f 62), and the whole is contained within the original front and back covers (f 11 and f 63).

Published under the title Treaty Series No 11 (1920), Cmd. 964 .

Extent and format
1 file (51 folios)
Arrangement

This file consists of a single treaty divided into a summary.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at folio 11 and terminates at folio 63, as it is part of a larger physical volume; these numbers are written in pencil, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 11-62; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are circled and crossed through.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Treaty of Peace with Turkey. Signed at Sévres, August 10, 1920. [With Maps.]' [‎37v] (54/112), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/18/B356, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044151636.0x000037> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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