File 3516/1914 Pt 14 'German War: Persia; general situation' [92r] (188/532)
The record is made up of 1 volume (261 folios). It was created in 8 Aug 1915-30 Nov 1915. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
was hoisted °n the flagstaff. There were no private effects of the Muwaqqar-
ud-Douleh in tiie Amiriyeh, they had already been removed outside, and tho
only things which fell into the hands of the
sepoys
Term used in English to refer to an Indian infantryman. Carries some derogatory connotations as sometimes used as a means of othering and emphasising race, colour, origins, or rank.
were the official files which
were all removed to the
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
. The Muwaqqar-ud-Douleh himself
received a reward of £7,000 from the
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
, and it is rumoured that he
left yesterday for India. Oh ! God take revenge for the people of Bushire on
him I
At present there is an officer sitting in the Customs House, and all papers
must be signed by him and all papers bear the mark of the
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
, and
the receipts of the Customs have to be paid into the
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
.
The British troops plundered the goods of people the very first day in the
Customs.
Pour
sepoys
Term used in English to refer to an Indian infantryman. Carries some derogatory connotations as sometimes used as a means of othering and emphasising race, colour, origins, or rank.
were posted as guards at the Post Office. All the stamps
and cash in the Post Office were removed to the
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
, and now jfn
official has been placed by the
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
in the Post Office who opens all the
people’s letters, reads them, and keeps those containing news, and sends those
which do not contain any news to their destination.
The stamps have been surcharged in English, which of course you will
see, and weep for the stricken people of Bushire. All the income of the Post
Office has to be paid to the
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
. All the members of the Postal Stall,
including the head of that Department, are under the orders of the Censor on
behalf of the
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
, who is in turn subordinate to the
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
. The
British flag is hoisted on the Post Office flag-staff also.
The Telegraph Office having been occupied, all the telegraph papers for
15 years back were sent to the
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
in three carts. Even waste and torn
papers were collected from various corners and taken away. The telegraph
instruments, old and new, were all carried away, and now there remains
nothing except mats in the Telegraph Office. May God destroy Muwaqqar-
ud-Douleh’s house in the same way as he destroyed the houses of the people
of Bushire ! Oh 1 may my hand break I
The Gendarmerie barracks are full of “ thin-legged ”
sepoys
Term used in English to refer to an Indian infantryman. Carries some derogatory connotations as sometimes used as a means of othering and emphasising race, colour, origins, or rank.
, who, God is
witness, have no knowledge of discipline, rifle, ammunition, guns or gunpowder.
They do not know how to shoulder their rifles and when they hear the name of
the Tangistanis they tremble with fear. They cannot sleep at nights through
their fear of the Tangistanis.
May God ruin Muwaqqar-ud-Douleh’s house! (It is a form of curse.)
Now these thin-legged fellows are in the place of the Gendarmes who are like
lions ! Oh God ! send us death, or blind our eyes so that we may not be able to
see! Bags stuffed with sand have been placed on the Gendarmerie barracks
to serve them as sangars. There were 13
sepoys
Term used in English to refer to an Indian infantryman. Carries some derogatory connotations as sometimes used as a means of othering and emphasising race, colour, origins, or rank.
in the Sarbazkhaneh, but they
were all removed after 3 days. There are a few men in the Chahar-Burj to
watch the flag-staff. British flags are hoisted on the flag-staffs of the Chahar-
Birj, Post Office, Gendarmerie, the Customs and Amiriyeh. May God ruin
Muwaqqar-ud-Douleh’s house! The people of Bushire are dumb-founded
witl silence like stones. They are right, because they had protested so often,
and‘pointed out that the Muwaqqar-ud-Douleh had sold the ports and that
the after ports were no longer ours. No one gave them a hearing, and in
particular the Ministers and Government authorities put cotton wool in their
ears, and it seemed as if the ports were not under Persia. Alas for the state
of the people of Bushire! Oh God ! give us either death or independence !
Oh! people of Shiraz ! it is a well-known saying “ When your neighoour’s head
is shaved, you should wet yours ”! Eor God’s sake come to help us, tne
people of Bushire ! The cry of us, the people of Bushire, does not reach
Tehran!
The valuable articles on board the Persian man-of-war “ Muzaffari ” have
been removed to the
Residency
An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
, and the British flag has been hoisted on her
masts. Her crew have English badges on their caps, and wear English suits.
Haji Yusuf has been appointed as Kalantar, and is installed at the Amiriyeh.
Ear be some irreligious men from God !
Most of the people were willing that the English should be their masters.
Also for them in the next world 1 Oh God 1 do not let them succeed in their
desire!
About this item
- Content
The volume concerns the situation in south-western Persia during the First World War. The main focus is the British occupation of Bushire.
The volume covers:
- Attack on British Consulate at Ispahan, which resulted in the wounding of the Consul and the death of one of the Sowars employed as escorts at the Consulate.
- German activity in Persia; movements of German agents.
- Turkish officers in Persia.
- Possible Russian occupation of north-western Persia.
- Attitude of Persian Government and situation at Tehran and in the rest of Persia.
- Information suggesting that maps of Persia, Afghanistan and Mesopotamia were made available by the Germans to the Turks.
- Rumoured arrest of British Consul at Shiraz.
- Appointment of Darya Begi as Governor of Gulf Ports.
- Alarm caused by advance of Russian troops.
- Evacuation of British Consul from Kermanshah.
- Arrest of British subjects from Shiraz.
- Demands of Khans in return for the release of Shiraz prisoners.
The volume’s principal correspondents are: Charles Marling, British Minister at Tehran; British Consuls at Kerman (C T Ducat), Sistan and Kain (Francis Beville Pridaux), Isfahan (G Grahame), Khorasan, Yazd, Lingeh [Bandar Lengeh] (W R Howson); Percy Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Arthur Prescott Trevor, Deputy Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Foreign Secretary to the Government of India; Thomas William Holderness and Arthur Hirtzel, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; War Office; Charles Hardinge, Viceroy of India; Walter Langley and Maurice de Bunsen, Foreign Office; War Office; George Buchanan, British Ambassador in Russia; Darya Begi; the American Embassy in London; the Adjutant General in India.
There is a letter in French, from the French Embassy in London; there is a translation of a newspaper article, from Jam-i-Jam.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (261 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 263; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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File 3516/1914 Pt 14 'German War: Persia; general situation' [92r] (188/532), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/490, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044312163.0x0000bd> [accessed 25 April 2024]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/490
- Title
- File 3516/1914 Pt 14 'German War: Persia; general situation'
- Pages
- 89v:92r
- Author
- Jam-e Jam'
- Usage terms
- Public Domain