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File 3516/1914 Pt 14 'German War: Persia; general situation' [‎235r] (474/532)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (261 folios). It was created in 8 Aug 1915-30 Nov 1915. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Fat
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VtU i p 1
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229
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915
Telegram ¥., No. 955 S., dated the 16th September 1915.
From—The Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign and Political
p. Department, Simla,
To—His Britannic Majesty's Consul for Sistan and Kain.
A reference is invited to opinion expressed in your telegram No. 210 C.,
dated the X2tli instant, to effect that Germans mean to make a dead set against
Sistan this winter, with which Minister concurred in his telegram No. 123 of
the 13th instant. Is this merely surmise or have you any definite evidence?
Repeated to His Britannic Majesty’s Minister, Tehran.
230 l
Telegram P. y No. 340 F., dated the 15th (received 16th) September 1915.
From—His Britannic Majesty's Minister, Tehran,
To—The Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign and Political Depart
ment, Simla.
Urgent. Late yesterday afternoon my Eussian colleague and I called by
invitation on Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs. There was a
complete change in their attitude. They professed utmost anxiety to put an
end to German propaganda and to protect Consul and almost implored that we
should give them financial assistance and arms. In fact they spontaneously
offered the assurances which you directed me to demand in your telegram men
tioned above. While my Russian colleague took up the attitude that before
giving any reply he must first consult bis Government I held out hopes to
them that former accommodation could be arranged but as Russian Govern
ment were of opinion that it would be impolitic to give financial support for
moment I did not feel justified in making definite promise.
Until end of war Persian Minister desires moratorium or its equivalent,
i.e., about 200,000 Tomans 10,000 Persian dinars, or a gold coin of that value. as from January 1st last and 10,000 rifles with
ammunition. As regards arms, I believe that we should find it very difficult
to supply any to Persian Government at once as those arms which were
captured from Turkish forces have already been disposed of and on this point
my Russian colleague also does not seem very hopeful. ^ Russian Minister and
I are agreed as regards money that it would be politic to at once assent to
request and he is telegrahing strongly in this sense to his Government. 1 ie
sum which is required by Persian Government each month is less than that
which His Majesty’s Government themselves were P re P ared ^
subsidy audit would be an easy enough matter to arrange that 200,000
Tomans 10,000 Persian dinars, or a gold coin of that value. per month should be advanced in name of two Governments m guise
of a moratorium and should Russian Government agree to share in arrange
ment proportion which they would bear could be settled later.
Retrospective effect of the moratorium which Government of Persia asks,
for involves a sum of about £300,01 G and it would be impossible without giave
risk of another run for Imperial Bank of Persia to f nance , 0 P™ tl0 b “ t a t “-ii
Russian Minister is however urging his Government to assent to it, but it wiU
only he possible to promise Persian Government whole or part of above sum
as soon as Banks have made necessary arrangemen s. . n
It must not be expected that against Germans y, ers j a “ .^XwaTS
b P ablpho do much but moral effect produced might be consideiabie by reason
influences, has had to appeal for . ass ^?f C t e en ^ to encourage our friends and to
counteract German campaign ; it u ou d attitude of Government has
discourage German supporters as hitherto the dual attitude ot govern
bppta,. B m to hoBr and I w.aid
tolf b« autbliw” " l“ l ““‘“1
urge that
in form o£
(\M)
India, Foreign SECRti.
No-M-M. dated
o a c F P U., ,
aA': Vb L f I V * 4/
3' \

About this item

Content

The volume concerns the situation in south-western Persia during the First World War. The main focus is the British occupation of Bushire.

The volume covers:

  • Attack on British Consulate at Ispahan, which resulted in the wounding of the Consul and the death of one of the Sowars employed as escorts at the Consulate.
  • German activity in Persia; movements of German agents.
  • Turkish officers in Persia.
  • Possible Russian occupation of north-western Persia.
  • Attitude of Persian Government and situation at Tehran and in the rest of Persia.
  • Information suggesting that maps of Persia, Afghanistan and Mesopotamia were made available by the Germans to the Turks.
  • Rumoured arrest of British Consul at Shiraz.
  • Appointment of Darya Begi as Governor of Gulf Ports.
  • Alarm caused by advance of Russian troops.
  • Evacuation of British Consul from Kermanshah.
  • Arrest of British subjects from Shiraz.
  • Demands of Khans in return for the release of Shiraz prisoners.

The volume’s principal correspondents are: Charles Marling, British Minister at Tehran; British Consuls at Kerman (C T Ducat), Sistan and Kain (Francis Beville Pridaux), Isfahan (G Grahame), Khorasan, Yazd, Lingeh [Bandar Lengeh] (W R Howson); Percy Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Arthur Prescott Trevor, Deputy Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Foreign Secretary to the Government of India; Thomas William Holderness and Arthur Hirtzel, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; War Office; Charles Hardinge, Viceroy of India; Walter Langley and Maurice de Bunsen, Foreign Office; War Office; George Buchanan, British Ambassador in Russia; Darya Begi; the American Embassy in London; the Adjutant General in India.

There is a letter in French, from the French Embassy in London; there is a translation of a newspaper article, from Jam-i-Jam.

Extent and format
1 volume (261 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 263; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 3516/1914 Pt 14 'German War: Persia; general situation' [‎235r] (474/532), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/490, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044312165.0x00004b> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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