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File 3360/1916 Pt 1 'Persian correspondence (1916-17)' [‎22v] (49/804)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (398 folios). It was created in 1916-1917. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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4 :
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Telegram E., No. 270, dated (and received) the 21st September
From—His Britannic Majesty's Consul, Shiraz,
To—The Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign and Political Depart
ment, Simla.
Clear the line. Farman Farma received a telegram from the Minister of
the Interior yesterday (Karguzar had received a duplicate four days before)
to the effect that, since the South Persia Rifles are so generally disliked by
Persian people, would it he possible for His Highness by augmentation of bis
present force to ensure security of commercial routes and adding that
necessary security had not been ensured by South Persia Rifles and that
there is a menace that in future this force will be cause of great trouble for
Persia. His Highness is convinced Cabinet could only have sent this tele
gram at the instigation of Germans through Constantinople and he feels sure
that, if he frankly opposes the suggestion, he will be still more hated by
nationalists and his family and property will be in serious danger.
His Highness, with your approval, proposes to report that to ensure security
of commercial routes would require at least a Brigade with full complement
of arms and ammunition, artillery, &c., and that, since the present administra
tion costs about 300,000 tomans 10,000 Persian dinars, or a gold coin of that value. a month while Swedes paid from 150,000 to
200,000, he would not be able to manage with fySss than latter sum alter the
original cost of equipment had been met.
His Highness proposes to conclude his telegram by saying that, if the
Persian Government wish, he is prepared to enter pour parler with Consul and
Sykes so as to come to some friendly and temporary arrangement (perhaps till
end of war) so that integrity of Persia will not be endangered and power of
South Persia Rifles will be ^nited. (Note.—This is obviously impossible and
is merely by way of temporising.)
His Highness will not send this telegram before the receipt of your reply
and should you not approve, I request you will immediately inform me as to
what form you would wish his reply to take.
His Highness s real wish is that, if you have an idea of altering status of
South ^ Persia Rifles, he should be given a hint, so that he may take steps to
make it appear that suggestion comes from him, i.e., from party friendly to
Great Britain in Persia and not that South Persia Rifles have been driven out
of Persia by nationalists.
His Highness said finally that, if you wish, he is prepared often (openly?)
to oppose Persian Government, but should this be the case, there must be a
fo^seen plan and arrangement suitably drawn up between His Majesty’s
Government and himself. j a
Addressed Tehran; repeated Bushire.
n
r\
!■
50
Telegram R. t No. 18, dated (and received) the 22nd September 1917.
From—His Britannic Majesty's Consul, Shiraz,
To-Thc Swreterytothe Government o£ India in the Foreign and Political Depart-
Regarding last consignment of flour.
I had sold bags in which atta (was sent ? ) mostly to Supply and Trans,
port Corps and partly merchants. Former now claims that bags are property
of them Department and demand their return. This will increase loss <jn sate
flour by nearly o,590 tomans 10,000 Persian dinars, or a gold coin of that value. , as these bags are eagerly bought up here.

About this item

Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, and memoranda, comprising miscellaneous correspondence on British involvement in Persia in the period 1916-17.

Topics discussed include:

  • the activities of the German Vice-Consul, Bushire, Wilhelm Wassmuss, including reports of an attack on him (folio 312)
  • an account of the escape of German and Austrian prisoners (folio 281)
  • translations of letters from German prisoners transferred from Shiraz to Russia (ff 43-48) including a translation of Dr Zugmeyer's diary
  • discussion of German and Russian activities in Persia
  • tables, statistics and reports on troop numbers and weaponry, deployments, military engagements and casualties
  • British relations with local chiefs and their dealings with the Germans and Russians
  • transcripts of local newspaper articles on various topics including the Russian Revolution (folio 136v)
  • discussion of money required to pay to tribes
  • miscellaneous Army Department memoranda
  • general reports on the political and military situation in Persia including the 'Bakhtiari country' (ff 320-321)

The file is mainly divided into sections on events by weekly date period. Correspondents include: the Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign and Political Department; HBM Minister, Tehran (Sir Charles Marling); HBM Consul, Bundar Abbas [Bandar Abbas]; HBM Consul, Shiraz; HM Consul-General, Meshed; HM Consul for Kerman and Persian Baluchistan, (David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer); HBM Vice-Consul, Ahwaz (Captain Edward Noel); HM Consul-General, Isfahan; General Officer Commanding, Sistan Field Force; The General Staff, South Persia Rifles, Shiraz; the Inspector-General, South Persia Rifles (Brigadier-General Sir Percy Molesworth Sykes); Chief of the General Staff, Simla; Chief of the Imperial General Staff, London; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Bushire; and the Deputy Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Bushire.

Each part includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (398 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file. The subject 3360 (Persian Correspondence) consists of three volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/612-614. The volumes are divided into three parts, with each part comprising 1 volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 400; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 3360/1916 Pt 1 'Persian correspondence (1916-17)' [‎22v] (49/804), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/612, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044323281.0x000032> [accessed 16 April 2024]

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