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File 3360/1916 Pt 1 'Persian correspondence (1916-17)' [‎193r] (390/804)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (398 folios). It was created in 1916-1917. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Merrill is at Sirjan trying to raise levies there. Sirjan is a most import
ant centre and Merrill reports is now a hot bed of intrigue against us.
I consider it advisable that a force should go to Sirjan.
The situation will probably have changed by the time this letter reaches
you, so it is impossible for me to give you definite orders.
On your arrival at Baft you must be guided by your own judgment and
reports you receive from Merrill and other sources, boih of which should be
judged from a broad point of view.
-• ^ ou f ? are . should he the convoy of arms, specie, etc., this might he
parked at Baft m the fort or some other suitable position. At least 100 rifles
sdould be told off to guard it and arrangements madeffor their supplies, fin
tins I might assist you from here.) v
You should move the remainder of your force, including the mountain
gun, to Sirjan, unless from reports you have received you consider that this is
running undue risk. I can give you no support from here.
On arrival Sirjan you will take command there and act as the situation
demanos. Captain Merrill and any levies he may have raised will be under
your orders.
Please report all movements to me here as quickly as possible.
(7)
(Received Kerman, August SOlh.)
Dated Baft, the 26th August 1916.
From Lieutenant A. D. Fraseb, Officer Commanding 1st Column (Reinforce
ments and Convoy),
To— Major G. L. Farran, Commanding, South Persia Rifles, Kerman.
I have to acknowledge receipt of your letter of 22 nd instant, addressed to
Officers Commanding Columns marching from Bunder Abbas to Kerman, and
to report the safe arrival of the convoy at Baft this morning, with the excep
tion, I regret to say, of seven boxes of *303 small arms ammunition and
some few stores of rations. These were washed away in a flood which caught
us at the mouth of the Tangi-Zandan at Budkaneh-i-Shur.
We were followed up for three or four days by Baharlu tribesmen about
the neighbourhood of Bidue or Baulatabad to Xsmailabad. They did not
attack us however. Their strength was estimated at about 200.
At Bidu I received from Captain Buck, Commanding, South Persia
Military Police at Bunder Abbas, copy of orders from Chief of the General
Staff in which I was ordered to half my column at Baft until joined by Cap
tain Wagstaff. But when leaving Kushku last night, 25th, I received a letter
from Captain Merrill, dated August 23rd at Sirjan, informing me of the escape
of the prisoners there. I then decided that it would be more expedient to
move on to Kerman without delay for the following reasons, which I hope will
meet with your approval.
1. In consequence of the escape of the German and Austrian prisoners I
consider a closer proximity to Kerman as necessary to the greater security of
the convoy.
2. Owing to the floods already mentioned a number of the bundles of
rifles and boxes of ammunition got wet and should be thoroughly cleaned as
soon as possible.
3. Locusts having d evastated the Baft district makes supplies for trans
port animals and horses difficult, and necessitates the camels and donkeys
grazing at some distance away (about 3 farsaks). This would make it impossi
ble for me to adequately protect them if an attempt to loot them took place,
and would so immobilise the convoy, and would also make it impossible to start
hurriedly if required.
Should you however wish my force to remain at Baft I could quickly
return there and meet Captain Wagstaff’s Column leaving a small escort for
the convoy onwards to Kerman, as it would then be a much safer zone.

About this item

Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, and memoranda, comprising miscellaneous correspondence on British involvement in Persia in the period 1916-17.

Topics discussed include:

  • the activities of the German Vice-Consul, Bushire, Wilhelm Wassmuss, including reports of an attack on him (folio 312)
  • an account of the escape of German and Austrian prisoners (folio 281)
  • translations of letters from German prisoners transferred from Shiraz to Russia (ff 43-48) including a translation of Dr Zugmeyer's diary
  • discussion of German and Russian activities in Persia
  • tables, statistics and reports on troop numbers and weaponry, deployments, military engagements and casualties
  • British relations with local chiefs and their dealings with the Germans and Russians
  • transcripts of local newspaper articles on various topics including the Russian Revolution (folio 136v)
  • discussion of money required to pay to tribes
  • miscellaneous Army Department memoranda
  • general reports on the political and military situation in Persia including the 'Bakhtiari country' (ff 320-321)

The file is mainly divided into sections on events by weekly date period. Correspondents include: the Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign and Political Department; HBM Minister, Tehran (Sir Charles Marling); HBM Consul, Bundar Abbas [Bandar Abbas]; HBM Consul, Shiraz; HM Consul-General, Meshed; HM Consul for Kerman and Persian Baluchistan, (David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer); HBM Vice-Consul, Ahwaz (Captain Edward Noel); HM Consul-General, Isfahan; General Officer Commanding, Sistan Field Force; The General Staff, South Persia Rifles, Shiraz; the Inspector-General, South Persia Rifles (Brigadier-General Sir Percy Molesworth Sykes); Chief of the General Staff, Simla; Chief of the Imperial General Staff, London; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Bushire; and the Deputy Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Bushire.

Each part includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (398 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file. The subject 3360 (Persian Correspondence) consists of three volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/612-614. The volumes are divided into three parts, with each part comprising 1 volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 400; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 3360/1916 Pt 1 'Persian correspondence (1916-17)' [‎193r] (390/804), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/612, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044323282.0x0000bf> [accessed 20 April 2024]

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