Skip to item: of 804
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

File 3360/1916 Pt 1 'Persian correspondence (1916-17)' [‎197v] (399/804)

This item is part of

The record is made up of 1 volume (398 folios). It was created in 1916-1917. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

JPT
If !?H<!
■r
m
I * :
Headquarters 2 battalion and M. G.
Section, 12.4th Baluchistan Infantry,
1 Section, 108 Indian Field Ambulance.
Supply and Transport details.
was
Strength of Column.
via Yezd and, on 27th July, the Column,
as per margin, marched off from Kerman.
On the road there were no incidents to
report although at Anar we were in
formed that extensive Baharlu raids
were in progress and that Anar itself
threatened. This information sub-
British officers
British other ranks
Indian officers
Indian rank and file
Indian followers
Persian officers
Persian followers
Armenian clerk
Horses
Mu es, Ordnance
Mules, Transport
Camels .
Donkeys
13
3
Hi
491
137
2
14
1
106
o5
71
471
194
Sykes’ 477-C. of 11th August 1916.
Lorimer telegram of 11th August 1916.
hrv
sequently proved to be accurate.
A At Mehdiabad on 9th August and,
two flays later, at Griidkuh, information
v as received of the serious Turkish ad
vance and of the possible evacuation of
Tehran by the allied Legations and
Colonies. In view of this unfavourable
change in the situation I telegraphed
to India for reinforcements. ^ I also
made arrangements for an increased
supply of rations at Yezd, as it seemed
probable, at that time, that the Ispahan
Colony would have to retire on that
city. During this period Major Lorimer
viewed the Baharlu raids so seriously that
he recommended the despatch of a
special column to deal M'ith them,
5. Upon arrival at Yezd on August 14th, I had conversations on the
line with His Majesty’s Minister, His Majesty’s Consul-General at Ispahan
and Colonel Gough. Brom these it appeared to me that with the I urks at
Hamadan and threatening Sultanabad, the Bars question became of secondary
importance, whereas it was most desirable to strengthen the weak Russian
Borce at Ispahan, which was threatened with an attack by the Bakhtians,
supported by German and Turkish officers with artillery The Russian
Commandant and His Majesty’s Consul-General, Ispahan, took this view.
The question of supplies caused deep anxiety as, owing to locusts and the
insecurity of the roads, Yezd resembled a besieged city and the wants ch the
Column were supplied vith difficulty. Supplies had, indeed, been lam out
towards Dehbid from Yezd. Bor the section between Dehbid and bhiraz,
the supply caravans had left Ispahan but were held up at Abadeh by robbers.
There was thus no means of proceeding to Shiraz via Dehbid at that time
without running the risk of having no supplies. ^ Bor the route to Ispahan,
thanks to the Telegraph officials, supplies were available, and when the Govern
ment of India strongly urged the movements of the Column to Ispahan,
I made arrangements "for the supplies to be laid out.
6 While halting at Yezd, 350 mules which bad been purchased in the
neighbourhood of Ispahan for the South Persia Rifles, were despatched under
escort of 15 som 7 ars of the Ispahan Consulate under Ressaidar Malik KaD
Nawaz and 20 Russian Cossacks under Lieutenant Kolominski Near
Kuhpa an attack was made on the party which was repelled mainly by the
Russian Cossacks, who defeated and pursued a superior force of mounted
robbers. Bor his gallant behaviour Lieutenant Kolominski M r as awarcied the
British Military Cross, The Cossacks returned to Ispahan from Kuhpa
and their place M r as taken by some gendarmes of the Tth (Yezd) regiment.
A second attack was made on the party north of Agda and the robbers who
were in force surrounded that village. Information reached Y r ezd at night by
a telephone message from Ardakan and Major Bruce, starting off shortly alter
midnight, marched 62 miles before dark in considerable heat. Upon
approaching Akda he found that the robbers had fled and he subsequently
leisurely marched back to Ardakan where he effected a junction
with Captain Chaldecott, who Mas in command of a company of i 2 dtn
Baluchis, which had been sent in support. I consider that Major Bruce &
march M 7 as a fine performance, carried out as it was without a single case o.
lasqeness or s reback.
1 I 1

About this item

Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, and memoranda, comprising miscellaneous correspondence on British involvement in Persia in the period 1916-17.

Topics discussed include:

  • the activities of the German Vice-Consul, Bushire, Wilhelm Wassmuss, including reports of an attack on him (folio 312)
  • an account of the escape of German and Austrian prisoners (folio 281)
  • translations of letters from German prisoners transferred from Shiraz to Russia (ff 43-48) including a translation of Dr Zugmeyer's diary
  • discussion of German and Russian activities in Persia
  • tables, statistics and reports on troop numbers and weaponry, deployments, military engagements and casualties
  • British relations with local chiefs and their dealings with the Germans and Russians
  • transcripts of local newspaper articles on various topics including the Russian Revolution (folio 136v)
  • discussion of money required to pay to tribes
  • miscellaneous Army Department memoranda
  • general reports on the political and military situation in Persia including the 'Bakhtiari country' (ff 320-321)

The file is mainly divided into sections on events by weekly date period. Correspondents include: the Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign and Political Department; HBM Minister, Tehran (Sir Charles Marling); HBM Consul, Bundar Abbas [Bandar Abbas]; HBM Consul, Shiraz; HM Consul-General, Meshed; HM Consul for Kerman and Persian Baluchistan, (David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer); HBM Vice-Consul, Ahwaz (Captain Edward Noel); HM Consul-General, Isfahan; General Officer Commanding, Sistan Field Force; The General Staff, South Persia Rifles, Shiraz; the Inspector-General, South Persia Rifles (Brigadier-General Sir Percy Molesworth Sykes); Chief of the General Staff, Simla; Chief of the Imperial General Staff, London; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Bushire; and the Deputy Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Bushire.

Each part includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (398 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file. The subject 3360 (Persian Correspondence) consists of three volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/612-614. The volumes are divided into three parts, with each part comprising 1 volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 400; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out

Written in
English in Latin script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

File 3360/1916 Pt 1 'Persian correspondence (1916-17)' [‎197v] (399/804), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/612, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044323282.0x0000c8> [accessed 18 April 2024]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100044323282.0x0000c8">File 3360/1916 Pt 1 'Persian correspondence (1916-17)' [&lrm;197v] (399/804)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100044323282.0x0000c8">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000419.0x0001fb/IOR_L_PS_10_612_0399.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000419.0x0001fb/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image