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'File 2/5 IV SHAIKH’S DATE GARDENS' [‎38r] (80/494)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (243 folios). It was created in 12 Oct 1933-26 Oct 1934. It was written in English, Arabic and Turkish. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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•P.Z.5952/33.
3 > V
NO DISTRIBUTION .
*s,a
Decode. Sir P.Hmiphrys (Bagdad).
loth September, 1933.
D. 6.00 p.m. 16th September, 1933.
R. 6.45 p.m. 16th September, 1933.
Jo. 364 (R)
10 c
Your telegram 272.
This morning in the presence of Nuri Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. King
Ghazi solemnly undertook to Implement the promise which
his father had given me and had re-affiimed to you on
1st July in London to prevent any action being brought
in Iraqi courts to dispossess the Sheikh of Koweit of
his date gardens in Iraq. The King said that he
F;W I
considered it a matter of honour to fulfil his father's
promise and gave Nuri Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. the necessary instructions.
I will telegraph later replies to the other points
raised by your telegran.
DM ..

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Content

The volume contains correspondence related to the date gardens owned by the Shaikh of Kuwait, Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ, in southern Iraq. In particular, the correspondence concerns the agrarian troubles in the Shaikh’s gardens caused by the tenants and the fellaheen Arabic for ‘peasant’. It was used by British officials to refer to agricultural workers or to members of a social class employed primarily in agricultural labour. working there who were refusing to pay revenue to the Shaikh.

In the volume, British officials discuss issues related to the land registration granted to the Shaikh by Sir Henry Dobbs, Revenue Commissioner, Basra, in 1915, and the importance of obtaining an original copy of the claimed Power of Attorney authorising the sale of the land by Ahmed Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. al-Zuhair.

British officials correspond with the Shaikh and his lawyer, Jacob Gabriel. The lawyer in turn reported to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait, and to the Shaikh of Kuwait, on a few issues, including: the troubles caused by the fellaheen Arabic for ‘peasant’. It was used by British officials to refer to agricultural workers or to members of a social class employed primarily in agricultural labour. , procedures at the court in Basra, the Iraqi Government’s involvement in the case and the Iraqi Limitation Law.

The volume includes copy of legislations under the title "Fellah’s Rights and Duties" (ff 58-68) issued by the King of Iraq and published in Al-Waqa’i‘ Al-Iraqiyya newspaper. It also includes notes of a meeting (ff 101-114) held at the Foreign Office, on February 1934, between British officials discussing the date gardens case.

Extent and format
1 volume (243 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 245; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 7-240; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

A previous foliation sequence has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English, Arabic and Turkish in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 2/5 IV SHAIKH’S DATE GARDENS' [‎38r] (80/494), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/143, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044703644.0x000051> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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