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File 4949/1912 Pt 5 Persian Gulf: Abu Musa oxide [‎11r] (21/592)

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The record is made up of 1 file (296 folios). It was created in 10 Feb 1909-13 Jan 1913. It was written in German, English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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12
21
a proper and natural desire to administer justice
as between the partners of the company . . .
The contention of His Majesty’s Government is,
and always has been, that the sovereign rights of
jurisdiction of the Sheikh of Shargah gave him
the right to cancel the concession. The word
jurisdiction was not meant to imply judicial
jurisdiction, but the right of government. The
f>. 15. questions therefore whether the sheikh “ had
authority to decide as judge the dispute between
the partners of the mining company,” “ whether
the decision arrived at was justified by law,” and
“ whether he had power to cancel the lease at his
discretion in the interest of the administration of
country ” are strictly irrelevant.
In view of the careful consideration, however,
given in the Second German Memorandum to
these points, they will be dealt with in their
proper place.
III.
p. 28. (a.) Hassan Samaih had authority, as manager of
the mining company, to conclude agreements
like that with Mr. Wonckhaus, signing in the
name of the company, without consulting the
other partners. Such agreements at once
became binding on the other partners;
(b.) in the case under consideration, however,
their approval was also signified.
This point will be conveniently considered under
two heads, (a) and (b).
p. -21. (a.) The German Government argue that the
wide dispersal of the partners rendered it necessary
that one of the partners should have authority to
act for the others. His Majesty’s Government
agree that it is not unlikely that such an arrange
ment would be made as regards the ordinary
incidents of business, although there is nothing to
show that such an arrangement was made, or, if it
was, that Hassan Samieh was the partner selected
to act on behalf of the others ; but the question
now at issue is whether Hassan Samieh had
authority, without consulting his partners, to
conclude an agreement such as the present, which
disposed of practically the whole output of the.
mines, at a fixed price, for four years, with an
option of renewal, and limited the annual output
of the mines to a maximum of 5,000 tons and the
further small amount which was allowed to go to
[926] G

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Content

The file is a direct chronological continuation of File 4949/1912 Pt 4 ‘Abu Musa – Angelegenheit. 1907.’ (IOR/L/PS/10/321), containing correspondence exchanged between the German Consulate at Buschär [Bushire] (Helmuth Listemann; Wilhelm Wassmuss) and others: the British Government; the Lingah [Bandar-e Lengeh] representative of the German firm Robert Wönckhaus and Company (Herr H Rosenfeld; Herr Krumpeter); the British Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Major Arthur Prescott Trevor; Lieutenant-Colonel Percy Zachariah Cox); the German Imperial Government.

The correspondence refers to a dispute over a concession for the mining and shipment of red oxide at Abū Mūsá, originally awarded to Arab merchants by Shaikh Sālim bin Sulṭān Āl Qāsimī One of the ruling families of the United Arab Emirates; also used to refer to a confederation of seafaring Arabs led by the Qāsimī tribe from Ras al Khaima. of Sharjah in 1898, and part of which was subsequently acquired by Wönckhaus and Company in 1906. The dispute was sparked by the Ruler of Sharjah, Shaikh Ṣaqr bin Khālid Āl Qāsimī’s cancellation of the concession in 1907, and subsequent claims by Wönckhaus and Company and the German Government, over financial losses arising from the cancellation of the concession.

The majority of the file’s correspondence is in German. Official letters exchanged between the German Consul at Bushire and the British Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. are in French.

Extent and format
1 file (296 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the earliest item at the front to the latest at the end.

The subject 4949 (Abu Musa oxide) consists of six volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/318-323. The volumes are divided into six parts, with each part comprising one volume. Part 6 (IOR/L/PS/10/323) is missing.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 296; these numbers are written in pencil, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 1-296; these numbers are printed.

Written in
German, English and French in Latin script
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File 4949/1912 Pt 5 Persian Gulf: Abu Musa oxide [‎11r] (21/592), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/322, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044855950.0x000016> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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