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Coll 17/15(2) 'Relations with Persia: Persia-Iraq frontier; Persia's claim in the Shatt-el-Arab' [‎34r] (78/1010)

The record is made up of 1 volume (502 folios). It was created in 21 Feb 1935-15 Jan 1936. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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(E 6849/52/54)
> 7
£j
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a r*>
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1935 IfOS .TOM omo ,
I ■■«■■» nyurr** 1 *
21at Ifovember, 1956<
My dear Charles,
' X just received your telegram no 266 of 19th
November about the hatt-el-/ 1 rah Conservancy Convention
negotiationss* X have not yet had time to go into It
thoroughly, and it may he that when it has been nlnutod
and submitted wc shall he sanding a talcgrs ohie ranlyi
hut meanwhile, as thare Is a hag leaving for Bagdad today,
it my he convenient If t send you my preliminary reactions*
B* In the ftret place, I ©a a little puszled by your
reference to the w agenda of the forthcoming oonfe.rence‘**
CHir point was tht t it appeared, from Tehran telegram $o. 540
of 9th November, that the Persians were s ending a
representative to Iraq principally for the purpose of
negotiating the .hatt-el**; rah Conservancy Convention*
This Idea was borne out by the Ambassador f 8 telegram Ho* $62
of h-ov ember 14th, which referred to * negotiations on the
w toxt of the Connervency Borrd* What we were objecting:
to therefore was not the detailed ,...genda of the conference,
mch Be would normally be drawn up after It had met, but
the fact that a Conference on this subject had been arranged
at all without any effort having apparently been made to
bring: us into it*
5* I mm 9 however, from paragraph 2 of your telegram
no* 266 of November 19th that we may have been wrong about
this, and th&t the negotiations may not after all be mainly
about the Conservancy Board, but that the Iraqis may have
/reverted
.d H• B©t©men, Esq* , M* c.

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Content

This volume is a continuation of Collection 17/5, and contains papers regarding negotiations between Persia [Iran] and Iraq at the League of Nations in 1935, mediated by Italian delegate Baron Pompeo Aloisi. The papers primarily consist of communications regarding the negotiations submitted to the Foreign Office by HM Ambassadors at Rome, Teheran and Baghdad, as well as comments by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department, the Admiralty, and representatives of the Governments of Persia, Iraq, and Italy.

The negotiations concerned the frontier line along the Shatt el-Arab, the possibility of granting a Persian anchorage at Abadan [Ābādān], the rights of Persian and British warships to traverse and refuel on the river, and the proposed establishment of a Conservancy Board. Following negotiations in Geneva, Rome and Tehran, the Persian and Iraqi Governments had practically agreed on three instruments: a pact of non-aggression, to be signed by Iraq, Persia and Turkey; a treaty for the peaceful settlement of international disputes between Persia and Iraq; and a treaty of friendship, which would settle the frontier question and establish the Conservancy Board.

In addition to the correspondence, the volume contains: documents circulated by the Council of the League of Nations; Reports on the Sessions of the Council submitted to the Foreign Office by C J Edmonds, Second Adviser to the Iraqi Ministry of Foreign Affairs; multiple drafts of the treaty of friendship and non-aggression treaties; and copies of notes exchanged by the Iraqi and Persian Ministers at the League of Nations. A number of these documents are written in French.

The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 1).

Extent and format
1 volume (502 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 498; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 1-498; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 17/15(2) 'Relations with Persia: Persia-Iraq frontier; Persia's claim in the Shatt-el-Arab' [‎34r] (78/1010), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2870, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100045015589.0x00004f> [accessed 20 April 2024]

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