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Coll 17/15(2) 'Relations with Persia: Persia-Iraq frontier; Persia's claim in the Shatt-el-Arab' [‎391r] (792/1010)

The record is made up of 1 volume (502 folios). It was created in 21 Feb 1935-15 Jan 1936. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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3 c
|
decision by sin iiiipsti. u.sc3*i ^i x^c* t-AQii&i l ©go,! body -sucii sis
the permanent Courbo
. 5o Before now the Shall hay indicated, readiness to
accept decisions of competent and impartial international
tribunals; and if line cf defence adopted by Kazemi is
adhered to* Persia will put herself much in the wrong with
acrid opinion if she persists in refusing to accept the
obvicuG means of settling a legal issue which she herself
has raised.
6c It seems clear that a decision on this legal point
would go against Persia; but Iraqis have made it plain
that their object is not to secure such a barren victory,
but to reach a friendly settlement^ on common-sense lines 3
eh the practice! difficulties, which are inherent in the
situation, and which would not be disposed of either by
legal confirmation of the present frontier or by its
readjulament on the lines desired by Persiao These
aid acuities can only be overcome by the friendly oo~
operation of the two Powers*
'a For these reasons in 1932 the Iraqis put forward
definite proposals which were provisionally accepted by the
and in February 1935 Nuri Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. formally renewed these
proposals through hi a, subject only to the necessary
- Edition that the Persian contention that the existing
Rentier was legally invalid should be abandoned, and the
ll ty of the frontier confirmed in some appropriate marine
d The Shah as e- realist should see the great practice
usages cf such a settlement on a frontier wiiere close
00 deration between the two States will always be essentia.!
to t'"
us Prosperity of both. Proposed Conservancy Board
convention

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Content

This volume is a continuation of Collection 17/5, and contains papers regarding negotiations between Persia [Iran] and Iraq at the League of Nations in 1935, mediated by Italian delegate Baron Pompeo Aloisi. The papers primarily consist of communications regarding the negotiations submitted to the Foreign Office by HM Ambassadors at Rome, Teheran and Baghdad, as well as comments by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Political Department, the Admiralty, and representatives of the Governments of Persia, Iraq, and Italy.

The negotiations concerned the frontier line along the Shatt el-Arab, the possibility of granting a Persian anchorage at Abadan [Ābādān], the rights of Persian and British warships to traverse and refuel on the river, and the proposed establishment of a Conservancy Board. Following negotiations in Geneva, Rome and Tehran, the Persian and Iraqi Governments had practically agreed on three instruments: a pact of non-aggression, to be signed by Iraq, Persia and Turkey; a treaty for the peaceful settlement of international disputes between Persia and Iraq; and a treaty of friendship, which would settle the frontier question and establish the Conservancy Board.

In addition to the correspondence, the volume contains: documents circulated by the Council of the League of Nations; Reports on the Sessions of the Council submitted to the Foreign Office by C J Edmonds, Second Adviser to the Iraqi Ministry of Foreign Affairs; multiple drafts of the treaty of friendship and non-aggression treaties; and copies of notes exchanged by the Iraqi and Persian Ministers at the League of Nations. A number of these documents are written in French.

The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the end of the correspondence (folio 1).

Extent and format
1 volume (502 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 498; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 1-498; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 17/15(2) 'Relations with Persia: Persia-Iraq frontier; Persia's claim in the Shatt-el-Arab' [‎391r] (792/1010), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2870, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100045015592.0x0000c1> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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