Skip to item: of 542
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

'File 2/2 IV Kuwait-Iraq Smuggling' [‎216r] (436/542)

This item is part of

The record is made up of 1 volume (267 folios). It was created in 23 May 1935-13 Jun 1936. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

- 3 -
Date of By whom Place of Brief Surma xy of
Occur: Occur: incident.
(f)4.8.34.Patrol
Car.
SANAM.
(g)4.11.34.Customs WARM
^ launch. Island
Date of Iraq Govt.’s reply.
report
to P.R.
2 Kuwaitis returning
from Athaiba aid ^Te 1.229
Ruhailwith 6 un- ^ 7*8.34
loaded camels were (p*!94
fired at near Saram, vo ^* 2 )
One rtin seriously letter C-232
wounded and subse- 11.8,34.
quently died in (p.195)
Hospital, the other subsequent
coerced into saying despatch
they were smugglers c ~284,
and put in prison. D/2.11.34,
Nothing heard of giving
cams Is . further
evidence
re incident.
Hawking party of
Shaikh’s retainers
fired a t ins pite
of fact that they
made no mcy emen t
and bad their
hawks in bands.
Launch went away
a short while
la ter leaving men
alone.
Despatch
C-291,dated
10.11.34.
(page 12).
Reply C/2300,
26.11.34 (p.81.)
Denies inci dent
in usual Banner,
Contends names
of 2 individuals
no t as given by
Shai kh. The nen
confessed their
guilt, Men
opened fire first
which was re
turned by Police,
2 of camels went
astray and re
nal ning 4 were
disposed of
as being smug
glers’ property.
No rep ly?
(h) 9,7 • 35 -do- Mk SCRAN
and Island,
ther e-
ab out •
Operated in Kuwait C-241 of
waters near Maschan.25,7.35,
(a) Seized a sailing (p.45
ship bound for vol.4).
Basra on 9.7.35.
(b) Cast anchor north
of Mas than at 1pm.
(o)Pursued a sailing
craft at 3 pm.
(d)Pursued a snail
be 11am of Maschan
light-keeper etc.
Wi tnesses,
Tw ah im iaudari (Li^it
l r eep er)
Khalaf w
Hamad Tt
Ghulam bin Haidar,
0/3033,0/12.11.35
Denies incidents
in general terms
without in the
least trying to
cont io vert our
account except
for adding that
statements of
w itne s se s
prejudiced.
(1)25.9.35. -do- Khar
StSBIYKH.
K>r Kumaitl wood p_ 4 t
:ers fired at by d/ 2.1.36.
ioh and then taken, l25 Voli
'ao along with t:he
; and there asked 4).
>ay X.D.5 for the boat
I.D.3 for ^emselves.
nen being poor feilah
>ay and had to rei® in
iri son. Were released
S.12.35. Jollyboat
!1 seated.
No reply unless
ambassador’s tel.
(?)86 refers to
this incident.
Telegram simply
sc r 3ys frontier
shd. be marked
at le ast at s ome
points, as lack
of well defined
frontier main
cause of
violations •
(j)

About this item

Content

The volume contains correspondence related to Kuwait-Iraq smuggling. British officials stood as mediators between the Iraqi Government and the Shaikh of Kuwait to try and solve the smuggling issue. They discussed possible ways to persuade the Shaikh of Kuwait to agree to a friendly arrangement for cooperation for checking smuggling on the lines which had been contemplated. British Government officials also suggested various methods to control smuggling such as a system of manifests, trade control posts, as well as the appointment of a British Director of Customs at Kuwait.

The volume includes minutes of a meeting held in London discussing the question of Kuwait-Iraq smuggling with the Shaikh of Kuwait, a list of regulations of the Customs Code in Iraq issued by the King of Iraq and published in the official gazette, correspondence related to a number of cases of violation of Kuwaiti territorial waters by Iraq Customs launches, as well as the arrest and detention of Kuwaiti nationals.

The Shaikh raised his complaints to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. who in turn shared the Shaikh’s concerns with other British officials. On the other hand, complaints were also raised by the Iraqi Ministry for Foreign Affairs regarding the Kuwaiti Government’s lack of control of its border lines.

Lists of violation incidents are also included in the volume. Each list includes the following information: date and place of occurrence by whom, a summary of the incident, date of report to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. and the Iraqi Government’s reply. The volume also includes summary lists of Iraqi newspaper articles which discuss Iraq-Kuwait related issues including smuggling, and the annexation of Kuwait by Iraq.

Extent and format
1 volume (267 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 269; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

'File 2/2 IV Kuwait-Iraq Smuggling' [‎216r] (436/542), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/131, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100045050706.0x000025> [accessed 29 March 2024]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100045050706.0x000025">'File 2/2 IV Kuwait-Iraq Smuggling' [&lrm;216r] (436/542)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100045050706.0x000025">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000831.0x00004e/IOR_R_15_5_131_0436.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000831.0x00004e/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image