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'File 5/14 Continental shelf and marine area' [‎3r] (5/286)

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The record is made up of 1 file (141 folios). It was created in 7 Jun 1948-17 Sep 1949. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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COPY
Telegram
From
To
No. 58.
Dated 8th,
Inter Indiv (CYPHER TELEGRAM - OTP - SECRET)
Foreign Office, London.
Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Bahrain.
I
received 9th May 1948.
SECRET.
Para 10 of Chancery letter of March 24th
about Continental Shelf of Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
In our reply to State Department we propose
to accept suggestion that some public announcement by
ourselves and U.S. Government on general lines will be
needed. We have come to the conclusion however that if
this public announcemeiit were made as envisaged by State
Department before rulers on south-western shores of
Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. had made any formal assertion of sovereignty
an opportunity would be afforded to Persian Government to
take forestalling action and to claim continental shelf
of whole of Gulf. On reflection we therefore consider and
propose to suggest to State Department that as soon as
H.M.G. and U.S. Govt* have settled their policy the first
public action by anyone should be a declaration of sovereignty
in general terms by the rulers of the south-western shores
of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . This would mean that we and Americans
would suggest this course to Saudi and Iraqi Governments
and that we should arrange for Sheikhdoms under our
protection and Muscat to make general assertion of
sovereignty over area of continental shelf bet?/een median
line and limit of their territorial waters. We would try
to persuade Saudi and Iraq.1 Governments to synchronize their
action with that of the Sheikhdoms. H.M.G. and U.^S.
-
/ Govt.

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Content

This file contains papers relating to a plan to extend the sovereignty of the Arab states of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. into the continental shelf and marine area of the Gulf. The correspondence mentions consultations with the United State's State Department, and the reasons for making joint Anglo-American plans to coordinate the extension of the territorial waters of various Arab Gulf states. Many of the letters discuss this as both a response to Iranian ambitions in the Gulf, and as a cautionary measure so as to avoid conflict between American and British oil interests in the region. Of note are several discussions on the choice of terminology to describe the marine territory in question, such as sovereignty versus jurisdiction.

Extent and format
1 file (141 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 143; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 5/14 Continental shelf and marine area' [‎3r] (5/286), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/267, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100045090753.0x000006> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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