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Coll 30/113 'Position of the Trucial Sheikhdoms in international law: Definition of Bahrain and Shargah in connection with the Import Duties Act 1932.' [‎91r] (181/535)

The record is made up of 1 file (264 folios). It was created in 2 Jan 1929-24 Oct 1944. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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P.Z. 8283/1937
*
(P 10103/10103/87)
Porei.^n Office, S.W.l.
21st December, 1937.
Dear Gibson,
We have been considering your letter P.Z.7216/37 of
the 25th November, about the submission of drug estimates
for Bahrain.
2. The point with which we are specifically concerned,
is where precisely Bahrain should be included in the
Supervisory Body’s tables.
3. At the 42nd Meeting of the Middle East (Official)
Sub-Committee of the Committee of Imperial Defence on the
24th September, 1935, one of the recommendations of the
Sub-Committee was "that His Majesty’s Government must admit
ultimate international responsibility for the affairs of
the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , including Qatar". It will also be
remembered that as regards the application of customs duties
in this country it was recently decided that Bahrain, Koweit,
Sharjah and the other Sheikhdoms on the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. of the
Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , shall be regarded as British Protected States
within the meaning of the definition of the "British Empire"
for purposes of Imperial preference. In this connexion please
see Colonial Office circular despatch No. 15281/36 of the 22nd
October, 1936.
4. Our view therefore is that as Bahrain is a State under
British protection and counted as part of the British Empire
for purposes of Imperial preference, it should also be counted
as a Protectorate for the purposes of Article 26 of the
Narcotic Drugs Convention of 1931. It follows therefore that
as Bahrain was never excluded from that Convention under that
article, it should in our opinion figure in the tables among
the British Dependencies, Protectorates, Colonies etc.
J.P. Gibson, Esq.

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Content

The file concerns the question of whether Bahrain (also referred to as Bahrein), the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , and Kuwait should be considered part of the British Empire for the purposes of import duties and international agreements. The issue is mainly discussed in terms of the Import Duties Act, 1932 (copy of the Act, folios 221-233), which granted exemption of general ad valorem duty and any additional duty on goods consigned from any part of the British Empire, and produced in:

  • any part of His Majesty's dominions outside the United Kingdom
  • any territory under His Majesty's protection

The papers include: discussion of the status of Bahrain under the terms of the Import Duties Act, 1932; India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and Foreign Office agreement, 1935, that Bahrain (and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. and Kuwait) should not be classed as part of the British Empire for the purposes of the Act; representations from a company importing red oxide from Abu Musa about the payment of such duty, 1935; the decision of the Foreign Office to reverse their earlier decision and to include Bahrain, the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , and Kuwait in the British Empire for the purposes of the Act, 1936; enquiries from various companies over the status of Bahrain and other British-protected states in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. for import purposes; a request, which the British Government declined, from the Bahrain Petroleum Company (BAPCO) for imperial preference to be given to Bahrain oil for export to Australia and New Zealand, 1937; the view of the Foreign Office, 1937, that Bahrain should be counted as a British protectorate for the purposes the Narcotics Drugs Convention of 1931; and related correspondence concerning the duty on imports from the region.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (264 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 265; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 30/113 'Position of the Trucial Sheikhdoms in international law: Definition of Bahrain and Shargah in connection with the Import Duties Act 1932.' [‎91r] (181/535), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3842, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100045689600.0x0000b8> [accessed 25 April 2024]

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