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'File 53/1915 Pt 2 German War: Turkey; the Caliphate and Pan-Arab movement' [‎64r] (132/444)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (218 folios). It was created in 1915-1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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If the foregoing guarantees were given and
equipment supplied we could count on the Arabs and
Syrians from Baghdad to the Mediterranean and a
barrier would be raised against movements of Turkish
troops from the direction of the Taurus.
Committee Agents are with the Anase Tribe who
give tribal allegiance to Sheikh Hadjim Bin Mihied.
one of these agents, Sami Bey Soulh, Conseiller
Legist© of the Baghdad Hallway Company, is own brother
to Moukhtar Bey Soulh. Moukhtar Bey suggests that
his brother should be sent for as soon as Baghdad is
occupied by British troops. He describes him as an
energetic well educated man who influences the Sheikh
and who would prove useful.*
Regarding the Baghdad railway Moukhtar Bey states
that it is open from Islahieh south of the Amanus to
Aleppo, and thence by Muslimii, Djerabus, Tel-al-
Abiad to Rass-el-Ein. The long tunnel through the
Araanus; as also the work in the Taurus which com
prises 24 tunnels of some 23 kilometers in length, is,
according to this informant, far from completion.
He gave two years as an estimate for the linking up
of the line between Anatolia Peninsula that forms most of modern-day Turkey. and Aleppo,
I have, etc.,
(Signed) H. Picot,
Lieutenant Colonel.
Military Attach^.

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Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, and notes, relating to the war with Germany and Turkey and implications for the Caliphate and the pan-Arab movement. The discussion in the volume relates specifically to the view of the Government of India on Sir Henry Arthur McMahon's correspondence and negotiations with Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī, Grand Sharif of Mecca. Also included are the views of Colonel Sir Tatton Benvenuto Mark Sykes.

The volume includes the text of the Grand Sharif's letter and the text of Sir Henry McMahon's reply. Further discussion surrounds the advance on Baghdad, the protection of Muslim shrines and the deferment of any public pronouncement until the city had been captured by British forces.

The principal correspondents in the volume include: the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Sir Edward Grey); the Secretary of State for India; the Grand Sharif of Mecca (Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī) and the Viceroy (Charles Hardinge).

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, the year the subject file was opened, subject headings, and a list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (218 folios)
Arrangement

The subject 55 (German War) consists of 5 volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/524-527. The volumes are divided into 5 parts with parts 1 and 2 comprising one volume each, parts 3 and 4 comprising the third volume and parts 5 and 6 comprising one volume each.

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 220; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 53/1915 Pt 2 German War: Turkey; the Caliphate and Pan-Arab movement' [‎64r] (132/444), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/524, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100045749015.0x000085> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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