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'File 53/1915 Pt 2 German War: Turkey; the Caliphate and Pan-Arab movement' [100v] (205/444)
The record is made up of 1 volume (218 folios). It was created in 1915-1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
“ The religion of Islam, as history proves, will always be scrupulously respected by
the British Government, and it is for this very reason that in the past we have
befriended and assisted the Sultan of Turkey. Now that his venal Ministers have
induced him to forget all gratitude and attack us that were his filends, he must accept ^
the consequences but our policy of respect and^ friendliness towards Islam remains'
unchanged. The latest proot ot this is that we wished to assist the inhabitants of the
Holy Cities and pilgrims with gifts of corn ; but German and Turkish officers seized
the corn on its arrival at Jeddah, and thus forced us to cease sending corn for our
enemies to [? group omitted] while the poor go hungry.
u In spite of this, His Majesty’s Government, having heard that pilgrims and
innocent inhabitants are suffering grievously from want of food, and moved by compas
sion and their continual friendship towards the Arabs, have now decided once more to
allow food to be brought in by sea to Jeddah, and it will be for the Arabs themselves
to ensure that this food is used for sustenance of themselves, and theirs to prevent its
being seized by those who act contrary to the usages of [? war] and seek to take bread
out of the mouths of the hungry.”
About this item
- Content
The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, and notes, relating to the war with Germany and Turkey and implications for the Caliphate and the pan-Arab movement. The discussion in the volume relates specifically to the view of the Government of India on Sir Henry Arthur McMahon's correspondence and negotiations with Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī, Grand Sharif of Mecca. Also included are the views of Colonel Sir Tatton Benvenuto Mark Sykes.
The volume includes the text of the Grand Sharif's letter and the text of Sir Henry McMahon's reply. Further discussion surrounds the advance on Baghdad, the protection of Muslim shrines and the deferment of any public pronouncement until the city had been captured by British forces.
The principal correspondents in the volume include: the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Sir Edward Grey); the Secretary of State for India; the Grand Sharif of Mecca (Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī) and the Viceroy (Charles Hardinge).
The volume includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, the year the subject file was opened, subject headings, and a list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (218 folios)
- Arrangement
The subject 55 (German War) consists of 5 volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/524-527. The volumes are divided into 5 parts with parts 1 and 2 comprising one volume each, parts 3 and 4 comprising the third volume and parts 5 and 6 comprising one volume each.
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 220; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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'File 53/1915 Pt 2 German War: Turkey; the Caliphate and Pan-Arab movement' [100v] (205/444), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/524, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100045749017.0x000006> [accessed 19 April 2024]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/524
- Title
- 'File 53/1915 Pt 2 German War: Turkey; the Caliphate and Pan-Arab movement'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:85v, 90r:91v, 100r:108v, 110r:157v, 159r:192v, 197r:219v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence