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File 4648/1912 'Railway projects in South Persia; surveys of Gulf ports' [‎76r] (156/258)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (129 folios). It was created in 1912-1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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I^his Doc^eat is the jProperty of His Britannic Majesty’s Government]
PERSIA.
Confidential.
c, n 5
\ 3
[February 8.]
Section 2 .
[ 6057 ]
No. 1.
Lieutenant-Colonel Sir P. Cox to Sir Edward Grey.—(Received February 8.)
(No. 2. Commercial. Confidential.) 10 imi
b- Bushire, January lU, iyio.
lr ’ IN continuation of my despatch No. 7, Commercial, dated the 18th August, I
have the honour to enclose a copy of a letter which I have addressed to the Govern
ment of India, on the subject of railway concessions and terminal facilities at ports on
the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
I have, &c.
P. Z. COX, Lieutenant-Colonel British Resident in
the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and TIis Majesty s Consul-
General for Ears, &c.
Enclosure in No. 1.
Lieutenant-Colonel Sir P. Cox to Government of India.
198 ') Bushire, January 19. 1913.
ir ’ I HAVE the honour to address you in connection with the question of railway
terminal facilities at ports on the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , which, as I observe^ from recent corre-
spondence in print, has been engaging the attention of His Ma J® s ^ n S ;
F 2 In the penultimate paragraph of a report on railway possibilities m the sp
of this residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. mv commercial adviser, Mr! Chick, urged “ a careful investigation of/■
1 bit meansTf suitably improving Bushire harbour and the probable cost; and a^
shndar d’Etudes has. already begun to contemplate
the desirability of improvements in the ports included in ltS ® C *j‘yg affected would be
the Trans-Persian Railway, it being understood that the poits c y
?:s.£ ttrJSr . 1
should know, in advance of all applications or oc ’' 1 t j’ e poss ibility and approxi-
Persian Railway or by the Persian Railways yn pi- d Bunder Abbas in
mate cost of improving the harbours or anchorages at Bushne and Buna
order to enable them to cope sufficiently with railway requirements.
3. As regards Bushire the position is this .
, . , r lUr cnrvpvpil in T 904. It was held that there
The harbour was elaborately and care u y J an q i nner anchorages to
was sufficient water in the channel connec mg Q u if ? t» u t that in view
accommodate the ships of 17 feet “^throuoh'’Bushire the ’deepening of the
of the existing state of prospects £ , w( | |ld be too oost ly an operation to
approaches to the inner anchorage (Kho ) dredo . in2 ,,f a cana l from the inner
undertake. It was considered, howevei, t o h t’n wns feasible, and should be
anchorage (Khor Deira) to the customs creek (Khor Sultam) was teas, 0 e,
our aim for the present. June l90 5 that there
The officer in charge of the marine survey refr ^^d ^ be advisable
would be little difficulty in dredging the propose ’ f l' lsce ni the exact nature of
to make borings before commencing opera ions in ^ ^ behaviour of the
the material to be dredged; he addet t a o ,, , dredged channel could be
harbour-floor in the past suggested the probability that a diedge
easily maintained. . . , . , 0 f Bushire would therefore appear
4. The preliminary action required , , ii framing of an estimate for
to be the carrying out of the necessary hoping, an borino- was done unobtrusively
Iredging of the canal. I am of opinion that il the bonng
the dredging
2804 h—2]

About this item

Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, notes, and maps relating to the development of railways projects in South Persia and the associated marine surveys of Gulf ports, notably Bandar Abbas and Bushire.

The volume includes the report of Lieutenant Arnold Talbot Wilson on the technical issues concerning development of railway lines between Bushire and Shiraz, and Bandar Abbas and Shiraz. Also included is a report on the commercial possibilities of these two developments, compiled by Commercial Adviser, H G Chick. These reports (folios 101-124) are preceded by an accompanying summary and analysis by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Percy Zachariah Cox.

Also discussed in the correspondence is the question of concessions for railways in the neutral zone and the relative advantages (climate, water supply) of Bushire and Bandar Abbas as railway termini in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . The correspondence also features discussion of a rumoured German scheme for a Bushire-Shiraz railway.

Further discussion surrounds the arrangements for marine survey work in the region of Henjam and Bandar Abbas to be undertaken by the RIMS Palinurus. A report by the Captain of the Palinurus, Captain B W Mainprise is included along with three marine survey maps (folios 48-50).

The principal correspondents in the volume include: the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Consul General for Fars (Lieutenant Colonel Percy Zachariah Cox); (Lieutenant Colonel Stuart George Knox); First Assistant to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Captain L Birdwood; Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department; Under Secretary of State, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Sir Edward Grey); Under Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Louis Mallet); Director, Royal Indian Marine, Walter Lumsden; Officer Comanding, RIMS Palinurus ( Captain B W Mainprise); Secretary to the Government of India, Marine Department.

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, year the subject file was opened, subject heading, and list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (129 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 4648 (Railway projects in South Persia; surveys of Gulf ports) consists of 1 volume, IOR/L/PS/10/316. The explanation of the cover sheet/divider at the front of each volume (regarding the correspondence series numbers which have been put together to form the volumes) will be given in the Scope and Content.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 127; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

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English in Latin script
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File 4648/1912 'Railway projects in South Persia; surveys of Gulf ports' [‎76r] (156/258), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/316, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100045943904.0x00009d> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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