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File 4648/1912 'Railway projects in South Persia; surveys of Gulf ports' [‎102v] (209/258)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (129 folios). It was created in 1912-1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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I classify this section as follows :—
Surface line .. .»
15 miles,
at
£
3,000
£
45,000
Easy valley line ..
10
4,000
40,000
Heavy valley line
10
5?
»
0,000
60,000
Difficult..
15
55
8,000
120,000
Add for previous section ..
50
265,000
75
-
• •
230,000
Running total miles a .
125
>> •

• •
495,000
5. From Pas Kudak onwards two alignments suggest themselves one
Mund River gorge, the other following the line of least resistance up a trihiUn^ 1 ?? ^
to Kurdeh, Garmusht, and Pidu. 1 } streani
Without a careful survey of both these alignments it cannot be stated defi > i
which of them offers the least difficulty. lte *|
The gorge by which the Mund River obtains access to the Pas Rudak Pl a i '
tortuous and impassable even on foot for several miles immediately east of Sow ' S
Ghaib, but it seems not improbable that a couple of tunnels, each 800 yards or so Iq 1 *
and a few miles of expensive gorge line, would suffice to give the line access to tT
broad valley beyond which this gorge once negotiated offers no serious difficnltv 6
railway line as far as the Kir-o-Karzin Plain. ^ a
The alignment up the Haftawan stream to Kurdeh, Garmusht, and Pidu has no
such obstacle to overcome at the start, but the Pidu—Gird Bisheh section across the
Kuh Pahan range (which the alignment suggested above avoids) is difficult, thouo-h in
no way impracticable, but it does not appear to me any longer than the former
alignment; and as it is likely to be somewhat cheaper it is therefore described
Section 3.—Pas Rudak (850 feet) to Pidu (1,200 feet), 40 miles.
6. This is an easy section over the Pas Rudak (Duzdgah) Plain for 3 miles, crossing
occasional ravines and descending easily from terrace to terrace. The Mund Five?
where crossed runs m a bed some 400 yards wide and 12 feet deep ; the width of the
stream in September was 60 yards, the depth 1 ft. 6 in. This river once crossed the
a ignment runs easily up the open Kurdeh valley, gravel slopes intersected by occasional
shallow ravmes predominating till near Kurdeh, and then giving way for 5 miles to a
flat aliuvial plain intersected at three points by ravines 30 feet deep and 150 to
h°f? r At Fif 1 M ^ h ? lud SalIh formation ends, the Garmusht stream is
fhrpp m'm f ^ me, i ° f c ^7 the main road be taken a route parallel to and
low rido-p 1 ° • a , 1 I 11 , e scm th of the stream is pursued, separated from the latter by a
hpino- JLr 1 y 1111 ^ V ever ’ P rov e cheaper to follow the river, the ridge in question
^ from Gnh M 3 ? A* • In a1 ^ case the n ^t 7 miles will be rather expensive,
low ora vp! Vn'll a i ^ 1 1 ^^hin 2 miles of Garmusht the valley is obstructed by
traversed tl S ’ 1 aiK lea p r cu tting and embanking will be ^necessary, These hills once
keeTr^ tn Cr ° SSeS the q ar ™u S ht Plain (1,100 feet) for 2 miles, and,
watercourse in f!? 1 *! • S1( e ’ e 1 lders ^idu Plain by a narrow neck, crossing the Pidu
broken onlv hv\ ^ T/'?* • ^ e l n( r e ^idu the line runs over a flat whose level surface is
east of Pidu Rie^R b down water from the hills to the north. North-
from that of the Mimd af its a ow S T’' Kl i l: p ahan l ange ’ • Which se P al ' ates , this . valle J
unless we are to oonf V " ow . es ^ aT1 d it is at this point that it must be pierced,
to Banaru vi& Khunj Tnd Bakhard Vlth f ° Il0Wing the continuation of the valley eastwards
I classify this section as follows
Easy valley line
Heavy valley line ’ [
£
33 miles, at 4,000
7 „ „ 6,000
£
132,000
42,000
Add for previous sections
Running total
——
1 Or O
174.000
495.000
165 „ costing
669,000

About this item

Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, notes, and maps relating to the development of railways projects in South Persia and the associated marine surveys of Gulf ports, notably Bandar Abbas and Bushire.

The volume includes the report of Lieutenant Arnold Talbot Wilson on the technical issues concerning development of railway lines between Bushire and Shiraz, and Bandar Abbas and Shiraz. Also included is a report on the commercial possibilities of these two developments, compiled by Commercial Adviser, H G Chick. These reports (folios 101-124) are preceded by an accompanying summary and analysis by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Percy Zachariah Cox.

Also discussed in the correspondence is the question of concessions for railways in the neutral zone and the relative advantages (climate, water supply) of Bushire and Bandar Abbas as railway termini in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . The correspondence also features discussion of a rumoured German scheme for a Bushire-Shiraz railway.

Further discussion surrounds the arrangements for marine survey work in the region of Henjam and Bandar Abbas to be undertaken by the RIMS Palinurus. A report by the Captain of the Palinurus, Captain B W Mainprise is included along with three marine survey maps (folios 48-50).

The principal correspondents in the volume include: the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Consul General for Fars (Lieutenant Colonel Percy Zachariah Cox); (Lieutenant Colonel Stuart George Knox); First Assistant to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Captain L Birdwood; Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department; Under Secretary of State, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ; Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Sir Edward Grey); Under Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Louis Mallet); Director, Royal Indian Marine, Walter Lumsden; Officer Comanding, RIMS Palinurus ( Captain B W Mainprise); Secretary to the Government of India, Marine Department.

The volume includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, year the subject file was opened, subject heading, and list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (129 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 4648 (Railway projects in South Persia; surveys of Gulf ports) consists of 1 volume, IOR/L/PS/10/316. The explanation of the cover sheet/divider at the front of each volume (regarding the correspondence series numbers which have been put together to form the volumes) will be given in the Scope and Content.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 127; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 4648/1912 'Railway projects in South Persia; surveys of Gulf ports' [‎102v] (209/258), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/316, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100045943905.0x00000a> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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