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Ext 5000/41(13) 'Persian Situation: Miscellaneous Reports' [‎171v] (343/707)

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The record is made up of 1 file (351 folios). It was created in 15 Sep 1945-9 Apr 1946. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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- 2 -
before March 2nd,
mentioned at all the
satisfaction at the
I pointed^out that w
satisfaction in fact uu j.uuuiuiucnuanon oy a uomraission .
not yet^ formed or even agreed to could he brought to
seriously within the eight weeks remaining. In
that case, said the Minister for Foreign Affairs, .shrewdly, v •
why include the clause especially as the Russians might
^ as a P r ?^ ex ^ retaining their troops in Persia
J ece ipt of the Commission*s recommendations*
P no ^ bim that we had raised precisely that point
at Moscow and that the Americans wished to retain the clause
as the only one designed to do justice to the Persian
s complaints rather than to complaints against
the Persian Government. I pointed out that Clause 3
confirmed the treaty of 1942 which prescribes the time of
withdrawal of foreign troops.
.6. It-was agreed that the Minister for Foreign
iu x 1 ? 3 ' re P {:)r t my views to the Prime Minister and
that I would inform the United States idnbassador. of what
ha-d passed (see my immediately following telegram)* I
made it clear to the Minister for Foreign affairs that the
views I had expressed were my own and did not bind my
United States' colleague. . ‘
Foreign Office please pass to Washington as my
telegram lio* 11,
I suggested that if the matter was
statement should merely express
reference to this subject in Clause 2*
the clause gave Persia small
[Repeated to Washington as telegram No. 192.]
OTP

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Content

This file consists of miscellaneous reports regarding internal affairs in Persia [Iran] during the occupation of the country by British and Soviet troops. Most of the correspondence is between His Majesty's Ambassador in Tehran (Sir Reader William Bullard) and officials of the Foreign Office. Other prominent correspondents include the following: His Majesty's Chargé d'Affaires in Tehran (Herbert Reginald Dauphin Gybbon-Monypenny; Harold Lister Farquhar), His Majesty's Ambassador in Washington (Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, referred to in the correspondence as Earl of Halifax), His Majesty's Ambassador in Moscow (Archibald Clark Kerr), and His Majesty's Ambassador in Baghdad (Hugh Stonehewer Bird).

The correspondence includes discussion of the following:

  • The reported suppression by the Persian Government of the newspapers of certain political parties and unions.
  • Reports that the Soviet military authorities are providing assistance to the political movement for autonomy in the north Persian region of Azerbaijan.
  • The policies of several Persian political parties, most notably the Tudeh Party and the Democratic Party of Azerbaijan (i.e. the north-west region of Persia – much of the correspondence concerns the latter party's control of Tabriz from late 1945).
  • The formation of a Kurdish republic at Mahabad.
  • Reports of labour unrest in Persia, including strikes by employees of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company.
  • Political affairs in Persia, including appointments, resignations, Cabinet reshuffles and the Persian Government's postponement of parliamentary elections until the withdrawal of Allied troops.
  • Anglo-Soviet disagreement regarding the withdrawal of their respective forces from Persia.
  • Russo-Persian relations and the Persian Prime Minister's [Ahmad Qavām] visit to Moscow in February 1946.

The file includes two dividers which give a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. These are placed at the back of the correspondence (folios 2-3).

Extent and format
1 file (351 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 353; these numbers are written in pencil and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Ext 5000/41(13) 'Persian Situation: Miscellaneous Reports' [‎171v] (343/707), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/563A, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100046166623.0x000090> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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