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Coll 17/30(2) 'Proposed additional outlet to the sea in or near Kuwait territory. Development of port at Um Qasr.' [‎27v] (54/289)

The record is made up of 1 file (141 folios). It was created in 9 Sep 1942-21 Apr 1945. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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chiefly interested ware the ”ar Office end Air iiiniotry.
Colonel r »ore d , ett waa however, inclined to the view tuht
owiri^ to the uncertainty of the future we ought to hold on to
an *er F,n t said th t if the Tar Oflice and Air Ministry
decided that we should retain control oi the port hs thought the
Admiralty would support such a policy*
under the influence of a hostile po^t?r, the ^hatt-al-Arab would
be denied to ua end Ua asr would be a valuable alternative
supply route. He thought that as we were there we ought to
stay there* The port was unsuitable for a nfcvel base in the
strict aenae, even if it could be converted into one* Me
thought at present it would taXe ships of only about fcift draught
at low weter fnd ol about S»ft at hi tt h water. This would allow
e Inrge cruiser to enter the port; but felt that »e should ue
aost unlikely to require U& ear as even a temporary r^aval base
for there were aiore suitable fseilitiee evaiiable lor ^aval
require ^..ntu elui^her;? in the tree*
the port was not enough swinging room tor ships ai; the deep
water was also narrow.
would have no objection to our -teepin^. the port ourselves» out
he was determined not to let the Iraqis have it and would prefer
us to destroy the works circau* constructed rather than hand Uie
port over to Iraq.
Thrre w&a suae discussion whether the port could be
developed wlthowit including sj&e Eoweiti territory. While
different opinions were expressed on this point, it was cleer
th^t thq port could not be approached without passing tnrough
Foweltl waters*
necessary* as a iir&t step to send a formal ooamuiilcation to the
tr^ni r^t..rr.^nt hljuI the notification referred to aoove, wnicn
APT;i 1 C >; 3 lL aaif thut if Teraia were hostile to us or
vk. c*v LMAN was understood to soy that the trouble off
UK. p’vX said that he thought the Sheikh of Koweit
M. T c { ^ uiiid thfct it was clear th.»t it would be
reply* It was agreed that the Foreign Cflioe and; indie iii^t
should draft a note on tnese lines.
_ • , > *-4 «ir t. u %j V k. 4
been/

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Content

The file contains papers mainly relating to the port at Um Qasr (Umm Qasr). These papers mostly concern a notification of the schedule of dues and charges to be imposed by the Government of Iraq on vessels navigating to Um Qasr port (printed in the Iraq Government Gazette No. 24 of 14 June 1942); specifically, the response HM Ambassador to Iraq should make to the notification, with regards to the rights of the Sheikh [Shaikh] of Koweit [Kuwait], and the wider question of the disputed frontier between Iraq and Koweit.

The file also includes some correspondence relating to HM Government’s decision to dismantle the port installations at Um Qasr in 1945.

The papers in the file mainly consist of correspondence, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. internal notes, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. minutes, and copies of minutes of an interdepartmental meeting of representatives of the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Military Sub-Committee, the Admiralty, the War Office, the Foreign Office, and the Port Director at Basra, of 27 August 1943, to discuss Um Qasr.

The main correspondents are the following: the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Foreign Office, the External Affairs Department of the Government of India, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and HM Ambassador, Baghdad (Sir Kinahan Cornwallis). Other correspondents include the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Kuwait, and the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Persia and Iraq Command.

Extent and format
1 file (141 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the outside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 144; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-144; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 17/30(2) 'Proposed additional outlet to the sea in or near Kuwait territory. Development of port at Um Qasr.' [‎27v] (54/289), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2893, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100046545181.0x000039> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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