Skip to item: of 674
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

Coll 30/86(3) 'PERSIA. Relations with Iraq: Shatt-el-Arab. Establishment of an International Conservancy Board.' [‎271r] (556/674)

The record is made up of 1 file, in 2 parts (329 folios). It was created in 14 Apr 1937-5 Mar 1946. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

r
Decypher.
D.
R.
ho. 85.
I 1
r ' s - % i>~V'
. & O /
kr. Seyraour (Tehran).
2nd July, 1957 .
10,50 p.id., 2nd July, 1937.
9 - 00 a . Hi . , 3rd July, 19 37 .
j 7 a k \
i Hf 1* ssji
i
7 a
IlL POR TAi'T.
Your telegram No 0 69. ^
Iraai ^mister lor Foreign Affairs arrived last night.
He saw Iranian Minister for Foreign Affairs today and I had
interview with him this afternoon.
Iraqi Minister for Foreign Affairs has not yet shorn
Iraqi draft note to Iranian Government hut the latter have
produced some new rough drafts -which Minister for Foreign
Affairs showed me hut did not give copies. Main points
are as follows:-
(1) Conservancy. New Iranian draft omits word
"maximum'* hut still provides that Convention shall he
concluded in a year and that the Iraqi Government shall
carry on conservancy work for a year. I pointed out that
this new draft was still open to oh lection, that it did not
provide for maintenance of status quo until entry into force
of Convention and emphasised view expressed in your telegram.
(2) Men-of-war. New Iranian draft provides that
permission given hy one party for visits of men-of-war or
non-commercial ships of a third State shall he considered
also to he given hy the other party. Visiting ships shall
have the right to make use of waters of both parties-for
passage. Party giving permission shall at once inform the
other party of permission given. This provision is general
and no distinction is drawn between time of peace and war.
Reference * <.

About this item

Content

The file concerns the possibility of establishing an international Conservancy Board for the Shatt-el-Arab (also referred to as the Shatt-al-Arab) between the governments of Iraq, Iran (also referred to as Persia), and the United Kingdom.

The board was intended to ensure the efficient maintenance and navigation of the Shatt-al-Arab waterway. The United Kingdom was involved because of the close interests of British shipping in the conservancy of the Shatt-al-Arab.

The papers cover: Perso-Iraqi frontier negotiations; drafts, signing (July 1937), and ratification (June 1938) of the Perso-Iraqi Frontier Treaty; Turkish approval of the frontier negotiations; the signing of the four power non-aggression pact between Iraq, Iran, Turkey, and Afghanistan (the Saad-Abad [Saadabad] Pact), 1937; Abadan anchorage; Foreign Office memoranda and minutes of meetings concerning a convention for the conservancy of the Shatt-al-Arab; the question of British participation in the convention; lighting and buoying; the involvement of Sir John Ward [serving with the Iraqi Government] in the discussions; the opposition of the Iranian Government to British involvement; the involvement of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company (AIOC); the Port of Basra (including Foreign Office memorandum, folios 77-83); the Rooka Channel; and renewed discussion of the issue in 1945, including the importance of the Shatt-al-Arab for tanker traffic to supply Britain's war needs in the Far East.

The main correspondents are the Foreign Office, the British Ambassador to Iraq, and HM Minister, Tehran.

The French language content of the file consists of approximately twenty folios of diplomatic correspondence and treaties.

There are no papers in the file dated 1941-44.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file, in 2 parts (329 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: this file consists of two physical parts. The foliation sequence commences at the first folio of part one (ff 1-169) and terminates at the last folio of part two (ff 170-329); these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel; these numbers are printed, but are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out. The front and back conservation covers (parts one and two), have not been foliated.

Written in
English in Latin script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

Coll 30/86(3) 'PERSIA. Relations with Iraq: Shatt-el-Arab. Establishment of an International Conservancy Board.' [‎271r] (556/674), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3804, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100047087711.0x00009d> [accessed 29 March 2024]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100047087711.0x00009d">Coll 30/86(3) 'PERSIA. Relations with Iraq: Shatt-el-Arab. Establishment of an International Conservancy Board.' [&lrm;271r] (556/674)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100047087711.0x00009d">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000648.0x000173/IOR_L_PS_12_3804_00557.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000648.0x000173/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image