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PZ 2068/1941(2) 'IRAQ. Rebellion in: - 1941.' [‎66r] (133/222)

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The record is made up of 1 file (108 folios). It was created in 30 Jul 1941-14 Nov 1945. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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4.
the C»
4^
, r7t3 ^ jjwi /’^
^tjnder Sec-'etary of StAtar 1 /
r Foreign Affairs ^,*,7 54'
mphmei^^e
of the
FILE COpV
f - K^JbJa, 0}hcJ2
%y /E " ^
'^U * t
l - SEP 1
19 41
RET ^
^ T v is -,l e i egram i s of ' particular secrecy and
should be retained by the authorised recipient
and not passed on.]
[Cypher]
£ 51 # 3/1 cii
WAR CABINET DISTRIBUTION.
FROM: TURKEY .
FROM ANGORA TO FOREIGN OFFICE.
ioy2098 KnatCh1:)Ull ~ HUSeSSen D# llw48 p • In • 28th
28tn August, 1941. R. 2.55 p.m. 29th August,1941.
Repeated to Bagdad No 0 154 0
U[][]
^ My telegram Nq^2D7^
a + :i 'S^i e ^u P 2 r i_ Fore ^ n Affairs told me on
August 27th that he had spoken on that date
to the German Ambassador about Rashid Ali's
polrtioal aotivities in Istanbul (Constantinople)
and of efforts made by Turkish Government to make
him observe his undertaking to engage in none.
German Ambassador had said that it would of course
be open to Rashid Ali to inform the Turkish
Government that he could no longer keep this
undertaking, and the Turkish Government could then
do what they thought best. German Ambassador stated
that he himself had advised Rashid Ali to observe
his undertaking.

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Content

The file comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, and notes, relating to the rebellion in Iraq 1941.

The discussion in the file concerns measures to restore public order in Iraq following the British military occupation of the country which was instigated after a coup d'état by Rashid Ali Al-Gaylani in April 1941. It covers the following:

  • further discussion surrounding the Kurdish rebel leader Shaikh Mahmoud
  • support for the restored Iraqi government to enforce public order
  • measures to purge the Iraqi civil service of officials sympathetic to Rashid Ali Al-Gaylani
  • judicial process for the 'Golden Square' military officials who supported the coup d'etat

Included in the file is a copy (folio 62) of a paper purporting to be the text of a secret treaty between Rashid Ali and the Axis powers.

The principal correspondents in the volume include HM Ambassador to Iraq (Sir Kinahan Cornwallis) and HM Ambassador to the Republic of Turkey.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (108 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 110; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 80-83; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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PZ 2068/1941(2) 'IRAQ. Rebellion in: - 1941.' [‎66r] (133/222), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/504, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100047314501.0x000086> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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