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Ext 5000/46(1) ‘Persian Situation: Miscellaneous Reports’ [‎20r] (39/1202)

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The record is made up of 1 file (596 folios). It was created in 18 May 1946-10 Dec 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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INDEXED
[This telegram is of and should be
retained by the authorised recipient and not passed on]
Cypher/OTP CABH'IET DISTRIBUTION
FROM TEHRcdT TO FOREIGN OFFICE
Mr. Le Rougetel D. 10.8 a.m. 4th December, 1946
Ho, 1965
4th December, 1946 R. 10,16 a.m. 4th December, 1946
Repeated to United Kingdom Delegation New York (Federal)
MOST MEDIATE
F F F F F
TOP SECRET
LIG-HT
My telegram No. 1949.
American Ambassador has now received the instructions
for which he has been waiting. They are in the following
sense.
(a) United States Government consider the Persian
Government is justified in despatching troops to restore
its authority in Azerbaijan.
(b) If Qavam refrains from taking appropriate measures
for the above purpose because of Soviet pressure, he will be
increasing the difficulty the United States Government have
encountered in ensuring the independence of Persia.
(c) If following the despatch (gp. undec.] Qavam finds
that the Soviet Government is supporting Azerbaijan resistance
and so informs the Security Council, the United States
Government will pursue the matter energetically.
(d) United States Government will give unqualified support
to any power whose independence is threatened, provided it
shows determination to defend itself and to make its
position clear.
(e) United States Government feel that Qavam would be
justified in informing the Security Council of the present
position

About this item

Content

The file contains reports, predominantly in the form of telegrams, by British diplomatic and consular staff on political and social developments in Persia; the content of the reports reflect British Government interests during the Iran-Azerbaijan Crisis of 1946. The reports cover developments within the Central Government, developments in the provinces, and the activities of the Democratic Party and the Tudeh Party. This includes accounts of meetings held by the British and United States Ambassadors – John Le Rougetel and George V Allen – with Ahmad Qavam (Prime Minister and Leader of the Democratic Party) and the Shah – Mohammed Reza Pahlavi. The file also covers strikes and labour disputes, with those affecting the operations of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company being particularly predominant.

The strikes of oil workers in Agha Jari and Abadan in July 1946 are covered in the reports, as is a threatened revolt by the Bakhtiari and Kashgai tribes. Reports from the British Ambassador to the Soviet Union (Sir Maurice Drummond Peterson) cover Soviet press reporting of developments in Persia. A small amount of content is in French.

The file includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (596 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 597; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Ext 5000/46(1) ‘Persian Situation: Miscellaneous Reports’ [‎20r] (39/1202), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/1156, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100047363636.0x00002a> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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