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File 869/1904 Pt 1 'Arms Traffic: - Red Sea, Africa & Aden' [‎165r] (334/580)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (286 folios). It was created in 2 Jul 1902-22 Dec 1906. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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represented his requirements at 6000 artridges a month of ^ich
he asked that 200 should he presented free. Over and above
this he asked for an unlimited supply of lead and sulphar.
12. It will he remembered in reference t this demand
that in your confidential No.6899, dated the 14th October 1903,
you recalled the attention of this Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. to the fact that
the Sultan conceived that he was doing us a service in Passing
ammunition into Yemen, and from past and recent reports it must,
I think, he clear to Government that the Abdali Sul.an*s com
mercial instincts are at least as strong as his military in
clinations and that he will not he slow to grasp any opportunity
£ adding to his resources by a lively commerce in ann arms, \.i^i
'which he is as freely supplied as is contemplated in Mr. HirMs
letter under reference. In the matter of exchange he would
probably display particular activity.
13. Presupposing the introduction of a rifle which
would prove more popular than the Le Gras it cannot, I fear, be
hoped to introduce one which is as cheap. The price of the
Le Gra# rifle varies roughly from about Rs.20/- to 25/- in
various parts of the protectorate. In the more inland/ district
it may be a few rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. .more. A M.H. rifle or carbine could
probably not be supplied at under Rs.40/-. It can thus be
understood that the large profit to be gained by exchange of
the two v/ould constitute a source of income which neither the
Abdali Sultan nor any other Arab Chief would be slow to avail
himself of.
14. It is these and similar considerations v/hich have led
to some hesitation on the part of this Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. before giv-ung
full effect to the plicy of Government within the limits of
this Protectorate. Government have already been informed under
his Office lTo.4418, dated the 23rd July last of the incident
connected with the Sheikh of the Juleidi. Upon the receipt of
your 110.5023, dated the 11th August 1905 the Juiedi Sheikh was
at once written to to come into Aden to discuss the matter but
he has not yet come to Aden and his continued abs nee coupled
with

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Content

This volume is the first of three successive volumes of correspondence (IOR/L/PS/10/32-34), relating to the British prohibition and suppression of arms traffic between ports in Aden, the Red Sea and the coast of East Africa. The several correspondents include officials at the Foreign Office, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the Admiralty in London, as well as officials in the Government of India Foreign and Political Department and in the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. Political Department. Other notable correspondents are the Commander-in-Chief for the East Indies Station and the Senior Naval Officer for the Aden Division, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. and the First Assistant Resident at Aden, and the British Commissioner for the Somaliland Protectorate. Included in the correspondence between officials are: a petition from the people of Zeyla [Zeila] to the Deputy Commissioner of British Somaliland in 1905, representations made by British Indian merchants to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Muscat in 1903, a witness statement made by an Arab boat captain to the Harbour Police at Aden in 1905, and an arms traffic intelligence report received from a Reuter’s agent in about 1903. There are a few nineteenth century enclosures to the correspondence between officials, including two letters written in 1891, from Ras Makunan [Makonnen] the Governor of Harrar [Harar, Ethiopia], to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul for the Somali Coast.

The volume contains a small amount of correspondence in French, in the form of an exchange of notes between the French Minister and the British and Italian Ambassadors in Paris and London, 1905-1906, as well as a copy in French of the Arms Traffic Agreement between France, Italy and Great Britain that was signed in London on 13 December 1906. The diplomatic correspondence also includes an English translation of a document entitled ‘Instructions for the Suppression of the Traffic in Arms in Somaliland’, compiled in about 1904 by the Italian Under-Secretary for Foreign Affairs and the Italian Minister of Marine.

The file includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (286 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 869 (Arms Traffic: - Red Sea, Africa and Aden) consists of three volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/32-34. The volumes are divided into three parts, with each part comprising one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 288; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are also present in parallel between ff 67-85, and ff 97-169; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 869/1904 Pt 1 'Arms Traffic: - Red Sea, Africa & Aden' [‎165r] (334/580), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/32, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100048399911.0x000087> [accessed 23 April 2024]

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