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File 869/1904 Pt 1 'Arms Traffic: - Red Sea, Africa & Aden' [‎167r] (338/580)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (286 folios). It was created in 2 Jul 1902-22 Dec 1906. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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destrc2 r Gd or disposed of as Government choose. This would he
a more economical course than the proposed exchange.
18. Colonel Scallon has left it upon record that General
Swayne was in favour of arming certain of the Protectorate
Tribes and of enforcing a disarmament of all others, and he was
inclined to favour a similar policy for this Protectorate. He
considered further that the Chiefs of this protectorate should
he required to disarm all their subjects except those employed
in their police or other regular armed forces who should, he
thought he armed with rifles of Government bore. He opined that
it would in the long run prove economical if Government gave
the Chiefs a monetary inducement to agree to this action.
19. There is a fair reason to suppose that the general
arming of the tribes of this protectorate with weapons of pre
cision may entail serious trouble and expense in the future,
and this is a point to which I would invite the special consi
deration of Government as quite distinct from the requirements
of Somaliland. And with a view to securing the co-operation of
the Chiefs it would seem advisable to at the outset reduce the
cost price of weapons of Government bore to a minimum and to
even sell them at some loss with a view to securing their
introduction.
20. The question of the disarmament of petty tribes and
of other than regular or quasi regular forces is of course a
serious one and might quite possibly entail grave difficulties
and expense. It is however north consideration as possibly
saving far greater trouble and expense at a later date. It is
a measure which I commend to Government as worthy of careful
and early consideration.
21. In this connection I would here mention/ that Colonel
Scallon has also left it upon record that with a view to check
ing the Makhodas of country craft from carrying arms nominally
for protection but really for sale he considered that all arms
thus allowed to be carr ied should be marked and registered and
also entered on the vessel^ manifest. This measure to be
successful would need the co-operation if not only both British
and

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Content

This volume is the first of three successive volumes of correspondence (IOR/L/PS/10/32-34), relating to the British prohibition and suppression of arms traffic between ports in Aden, the Red Sea and the coast of East Africa. The several correspondents include officials at the Foreign Office, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the Admiralty in London, as well as officials in the Government of India Foreign and Political Department and in the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. Political Department. Other notable correspondents are the Commander-in-Chief for the East Indies Station and the Senior Naval Officer for the Aden Division, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. and the First Assistant Resident at Aden, and the British Commissioner for the Somaliland Protectorate. Included in the correspondence between officials are: a petition from the people of Zeyla [Zeila] to the Deputy Commissioner of British Somaliland in 1905, representations made by British Indian merchants to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Muscat in 1903, a witness statement made by an Arab boat captain to the Harbour Police at Aden in 1905, and an arms traffic intelligence report received from a Reuter’s agent in about 1903. There are a few nineteenth century enclosures to the correspondence between officials, including two letters written in 1891, from Ras Makunan [Makonnen] the Governor of Harrar [Harar, Ethiopia], to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul for the Somali Coast.

The volume contains a small amount of correspondence in French, in the form of an exchange of notes between the French Minister and the British and Italian Ambassadors in Paris and London, 1905-1906, as well as a copy in French of the Arms Traffic Agreement between France, Italy and Great Britain that was signed in London on 13 December 1906. The diplomatic correspondence also includes an English translation of a document entitled ‘Instructions for the Suppression of the Traffic in Arms in Somaliland’, compiled in about 1904 by the Italian Under-Secretary for Foreign Affairs and the Italian Minister of Marine.

The file includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (286 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 869 (Arms Traffic: - Red Sea, Africa and Aden) consists of three volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/32-34. The volumes are divided into three parts, with each part comprising one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 288; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are also present in parallel between ff 67-85, and ff 97-169; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 869/1904 Pt 1 'Arms Traffic: - Red Sea, Africa & Aden' [‎167r] (338/580), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/32, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100048399911.0x00008b> [accessed 20 April 2024]

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