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File 869/1904 Pt 1 'Arms Traffic: - Red Sea, Africa & Aden' [‎285r] (574/580)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (286 folios). It was created in 2 Jul 1902-22 Dec 1906. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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No. 6179, dated Bombay Castle, the lltb August 1891.
From—W. Lee-Warner, Esq., Secretary to the Govt, of Bombay, Political Dept.,
To—The Secretary to the Government of India, Foreign Department.
In continuation of this Office No. 5977, dated 4th instant, I am directed
No. ^ dated the 2nd August 1891, and to forward, for the information of the
enclosures. Governor-General in Council, copies of the
letters marginally noted which have been received from the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
at Aden.
2. I am to add that any remarks which the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. may
desire to make in connection with them will, if necessary, he communicated
after the letters have been considered by Government.
No. dated Aden Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , the 2nd August 1891.
Letter No. 1199 from the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul, Somali Coast,
dated 30th July 1891, submitted, with compliments, to the Secretary to
Government, Political Department, Bombay
X. With reference to Colonel Stace’s paragraph 2, hearing on the,
announcement that King Menelek had informed the powers that the
“ Gadabursi ” and “ Hahr Awal ” were his subjects.
IX. Government are aware that under the Supplementary General Treaty
of 1886, the Whole of the Hahr Awal tribe are brought “ under the protection
of Her Majesty the Queen-Empress.”
XII,—The Gadahursi, however, up to the present are only bound to us
under the terms of the “agreement” concluded with them which was ratified
by the Governor-General in Council on the 25th February 1885, and although
thev have since been continually urging to he taken under Her Ma]esty s
protection, the Government of India have not deemed that desirable.
IV I presume due notice will be taken of King Menelek’s announce
ment. I cannot but help thinking that French influence has been at work with
Kins’ Menelek to induce him to make the announcement alluded to, as it the
tribes in question were under the King instead of under British Protection :
the diverting of all trading caravans from Zaila to Jibuti would he com
paratively an easy business.
V —It is, however, satisfactory to learn that, as far as Ras Makunan is
aware, no invasion of these tribes is intended. Nor have any further complaints
jof any molestation been received from the tribes themselves.
(Sd.) John Jopp, Brigadier-General,
BolUical Resident, Aden.
No. 1199, dated Aden, the 30th July 1891.
From—C olonel E. V. Stage, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul, Somali Coast,
To The Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Aden.
With reference to paragraph 5 of my letter N°. 1169, dated 26th instant
^ ^ forwarded to Government with your JNo. ot z/tn
instant I have the honour to enclose copies of my letters, dated, respectively,
1 st and TtMnstant, to Ras Makunan, and also copy of a translation of a
renlv iust received from him. . ,
2 It will be observed that Makunan writes in a friendly manner, but
he makes^the strange statement that King Menelek has informed the European

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Content

This volume is the first of three successive volumes of correspondence (IOR/L/PS/10/32-34), relating to the British prohibition and suppression of arms traffic between ports in Aden, the Red Sea and the coast of East Africa. The several correspondents include officials at the Foreign Office, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and the Admiralty in London, as well as officials in the Government of India Foreign and Political Department and in the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. Political Department. Other notable correspondents are the Commander-in-Chief for the East Indies Station and the Senior Naval Officer for the Aden Division, the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. and the First Assistant Resident at Aden, and the British Commissioner for the Somaliland Protectorate. Included in the correspondence between officials are: a petition from the people of Zeyla [Zeila] to the Deputy Commissioner of British Somaliland in 1905, representations made by British Indian merchants to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Muscat in 1903, a witness statement made by an Arab boat captain to the Harbour Police at Aden in 1905, and an arms traffic intelligence report received from a Reuter’s agent in about 1903. There are a few nineteenth century enclosures to the correspondence between officials, including two letters written in 1891, from Ras Makunan [Makonnen] the Governor of Harrar [Harar, Ethiopia], to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul for the Somali Coast.

The volume contains a small amount of correspondence in French, in the form of an exchange of notes between the French Minister and the British and Italian Ambassadors in Paris and London, 1905-1906, as well as a copy in French of the Arms Traffic Agreement between France, Italy and Great Britain that was signed in London on 13 December 1906. The diplomatic correspondence also includes an English translation of a document entitled ‘Instructions for the Suppression of the Traffic in Arms in Somaliland’, compiled in about 1904 by the Italian Under-Secretary for Foreign Affairs and the Italian Minister of Marine.

The file includes a divider which gives the subject number, the year the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (286 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 869 (Arms Traffic: - Red Sea, Africa and Aden) consists of three volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/32-34. The volumes are divided into three parts, with each part comprising one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 288; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are also present in parallel between ff 67-85, and ff 97-169; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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File 869/1904 Pt 1 'Arms Traffic: - Red Sea, Africa & Aden' [‎285r] (574/580), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/32, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100048399912.0x0000af> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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