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File 2764/1904 Pt 5 'Baghdad Railway: Anglo-Turkish negotiations; concessions proposed in respect of Kowait; negotations with Hakki Pasha in London; Anglo-Turkish agreement.' [‎227r] (476/536)

The record is made up of 1 volume (254 folios). It was created in 1912-1914. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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acceptance of VP “ sub “# theSe finaI P r0 P° sal s for the
‘ CeW ten-iL tal Turklsb GOT e™ m ent His Majesty’s Government are not
‘ develofCenta nf 1 ^“^ment nor are they embarking upon any new
C ,• ts of policy. Iheir desire is simply to secure the recoo-m'-
mi and to ensure the continuance of an order of things which has in fact
to rown up under their auspices and has been proved by experience, ” c^c/
^Paragraph 17.—-For the last sentence substitute “ Now, however that
t has been raised, by circumstances beyond their control they feel that
no settlement m the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. could be complete which dicl not provide
ChntialmrtCfV 11 ' 1 they + regard satisfactory adjustment of it as an
essential part of the present negotiations. They will accordingly have tbe
honour to submit forthwith a separate memorandum on the subiect for the
consideration of the Ottoman Government.” J 6
Enclosure No. 2.
Limits of Kowf.it.
descriptive note to accompany map.
His Majesty’s Government consider the frontier on the north to lie a line
limning from Khor-as-Sabiyah so as to pass immediately south of Umm Oasr
and Safwan to Jabal Sanam and thence to the Batin. On the south his
boundary 1S considered to run westwards from Jabal Manifah on the coast to
the Na ainyan hill at the north-western corner of Radaif. On the west the
bhaikhdom is bounded between Jabal Sanam and Hafar by the Batin, and south
oi Hafai the border is the line dividing Summan from Dalian ah as far south
Riyadh P ° lnt ^ 11116 ^ intersected tlle route from Wabrah to
. Districts and Islands. The Shaikhdom, considered from the physical
point oi view falls naturally into two parts, one to the north and the other to
the south of a line joining Kuwait town and Riqa’i. In the northern block lie
e districts or tracts of Batin, Shiqqaq, Batih, Umm-al-Khilan,Yah,Qira-
al-ilarro, Zaqiah, and Zor. The southern block comprises the three great
divisions of Summan, Dibdibah, and Umm-Janaib ; and the last, which lies
along the coast to the south of Kuwait Bay, is further subdivided into
districts named Shaqq, Qra’ab Adan, Sain, Hazaim, and Sudah.
The maritime possessions of Kuwait consist of the islands of Bubiyan,
Warba, and Failakah which, with its northern and southern outliers of
Mashjan and Auhah, is situated at the mouth of Kuwait Bay, and of the islets
of Kubbar, Qaru, and Umm-al-Maradim.

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Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, newspaper cuttings, maps and notes, relating to a negotiations over the proposed Berlin to Baghdad Railway in the period 1912-1914.

The discussion in the volume relates to the economic, commercial, political and military considerations impinging on British strategy for the international negotiations over the development of a railway to Baghdad and an extension to Basra. In particular the correspondence focuses on:

The principal correspondents in the volume are the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Sir Edward Grey); the Secretary to the Board of Trade (Louis Mallet); the Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department, Simla (Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Henry McMahon); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel Percy Zachariah Cox).

Each part includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, year the subject file was opened, subject heading, and list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (254 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

The subject 2764 (Bagdad Railway) consists of five volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/56-60. The volumes are divided into five parts with each part comprising one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 256; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 2764/1904 Pt 5 'Baghdad Railway: Anglo-Turkish negotiations; concessions proposed in respect of Kowait; negotations with Hakki Pasha in London; Anglo-Turkish agreement.' [‎227r] (476/536), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/60, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100048418272.0x00004d> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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