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File 2764/1904 Pt 5 'Baghdad Railway: Anglo-Turkish negotiations; concessions proposed in respect of Kowait; negotations with Hakki Pasha in London; Anglo-Turkish agreement.' [‎242r] (508/536)

The record is made up of 1 volume (254 folios). It was created in 1912-1914. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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Feyraha. Belongs to Bahrein.
Zobara. The inhabitants are subject to Bahrein.
V/arden's Island. Belongs to Bahrein.
Isle of Zucnonee. (Zakhnuniyeh). The inhabitants
acknowledge the authority of the Sheikh of Bahrein.”
The following extracts are also from contemporary
records:
In 1827 ”A piracy was committed by Obed, an in
habitant of Bidaa, - a Bahrein dependency.”
In 1828 ”The Chief of Bidaa, making a murderous
attack on a native, was placed in confinement by his
feudal superior (i.e. the Chief of Bahrein).”
Again, writing on January 1st, 1854, Captain
(afterwards General Sir Arnold) Kemball, whose name is
well-known at Constantinople, wrote
"The Chief of Bahrein is independent. The terri-
tory of Bahrein consists of the two islands known by
that name, and the line of coast extending from the
bottom of the bight in which they are situated to Khor
al-Adeed, on the other side of the promontory of Has
Tanoorah. As to the population of the dependencies of
Bahrein on the Guttur Coa st, no correct estimate can be
formed."

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Content

The volume comprises telegrams, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, newspaper cuttings, maps and notes, relating to a negotiations over the proposed Berlin to Baghdad Railway in the period 1912-1914.

The discussion in the volume relates to the economic, commercial, political and military considerations impinging on British strategy for the international negotiations over the development of a railway to Baghdad and an extension to Basra. In particular the correspondence focuses on:

The principal correspondents in the volume are the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Sir Edward Grey); the Secretary to the Board of Trade (Louis Mallet); the Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department, Simla (Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Henry McMahon); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Lieutenant-Colonel Percy Zachariah Cox).

Each part includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, year the subject file was opened, subject heading, and list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (254 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

The subject 2764 (Bagdad Railway) consists of five volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/56-60. The volumes are divided into five parts with each part comprising one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 256; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 2764/1904 Pt 5 'Baghdad Railway: Anglo-Turkish negotiations; concessions proposed in respect of Kowait; negotations with Hakki Pasha in London; Anglo-Turkish agreement.' [‎242r] (508/536), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/60, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100048418272.0x00006d> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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