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‘Military report on south-west Persia, including the provinces of Khúzistán (Arabistan), Luristán and part of Fars.’ [‎102v] (209/470)

The record is made up of 1 volume (231 folios). It was created in 1885. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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204
Route No. 1— contd.
From Muhammerah to Tehran, Sfc. —contd.
Distances in
MILES.
^ ’S
Time.
Names of towns, villages, &c.
Remarks.

"A
Interme
diate.
Total.
A.M.
2-5
Descends by difficult, steep, stony path
into the deep bed of the Hussaineh stream.
Crosses the stream, presenting no dilfi-
culties, and ascends out of the valley by
a path similar to that of the descent.
2-20
Kal’a Hussaineh ...

201
Passes Kal’a Hussaineh, a small fort.
2-45
201
Descends into and ascends out of the deep
valley of the Tiktik-Ab ; both difficult on
account of ledges of rock and boulders, and
crosses the Waran Tushmal mountains.
After crossing several ravines, the beds
of streams flowing into the Balarud, and
traversing several stretches of swampy
ground covered with large boulders at
5-35 i , ... ... 5-35 a.m., the road reaches the Bidruge
plain,* and, improving, rises gradually
through intricate rocky hills; pasture good and abundant, notwithstanding the stony nature
of the ground ; barley and clover is sown broadcast and allowed to reproduce itself annually.
With the exception of the Balarud and the Hussaineh stream, those crossed are dry during the
summer mont hs.
8-25
Kal’a-Rezza
tion 1,560').
6 --- — ! Road undulates in and out of numerous
streams, and is strewed with boulders ; at
times it runs along slippery slopes of
rock.
Traversing the Kal’a-Rezza valley, de
scends by a stony path. Bar<meter 28 5"
(1,560'). The pasture of the vu I ley is good;
it is suited for a large encampment; fire
wood very scarce.
(eleva- ?7 P 214 Passes the ruined fort KaTa-Re'/a. The
Dirikawands pasture their flocks in the
vicinity. The Kabir-Khh here ends in a
, peak called the Dum-i»Shah. Several clear
streams cross the valley, which is 2 miles long by 1 mile broad (north and south)* Across its
north-west extremity runs the Ab-i-Zal, a torrent rising high up in the fastnesses of the Kal
Aspad and Anarah-rud and difficult to ford.
11 9-45 Ab-i*Zal ... 4 218 | Camp on the left bank of the river Z:ib
The Sagwand subdivision of the Bajilan
tribe of Lurs, Chief Hajji Ali Khan, in
i m r/M ... about 1 , 00 :) families, was encamped
icio. the Zal is here a rapid stream, 20 feet to 60feet wide, flowing in a deep valley
between perpendicular cliffs of conglomerate, 50 feet to 100 feet high (see page 351 ); it was
unton able: a day later,nearer its mouth, it was 2 feet deep and fordable. Its valley is 2 to 3
mi es noad. lo the north it is bounded by the Kuh-i-Kneolah or Kailun, a range of barren
c on m ted hills, m parts largely composed of decomposed gypsum ; to the south lies the Kiih-i-

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Content

Report marked strictly confidential, prepared in the Intelligence Branch of the Quarter Master General’s Department in India, by the Assistant Quarter Master General, Major and Brevet Lieutenant-Colonel Mark Sever Bell, Royal Engineers. The volume was published by the Government Central Branch Press, Simla, 1885.

The contents of the volume are as follows:

  • part I, a narrative description of a journey from India to Muhammerah [Khorramshahr], through to the Luristán [Lorestān] hills, to Kúm [Qom]; from Kúm to Gulpaigán [Golpāyegān ], Chaman-i-Sultán [Chaman Solţān], Ali-Gúdar [Alīgūdarz], Imámzádá-Ishmail [Emāmzādeh Esmā‘īl], and the Zaindarúd River [Zāyandeh Rūd] to Isfahán; from Isfahán through the Kúhgehlú [Kohgīlūyeh] hills to Behbahán and Bandar-Dilám [Bandar-e Deylam]; from Bandar-Dilám to Bushire
  • part II, a detailed account of southwest Persia, compiled from Sever’s own observations and other available sources
  • part III, commercial considerations. A further section in this chapter on strategic observations, which is mentioned on the contents page and marked as secret, is not present in the volume
  • part IV, detailed road reports
  • appendix A, road reports, Isfahan to Shústar [Shūshtar], Shústar to Shíráz [Shīrāz], compiled in 1881 by Captain Henry Lake Wells, Assistant Director of Persian Telegraphs, with additional annotations by Bell
  • appendix B, a list of plant specimens collected in Luristán during April and May 1884
  • appendix C, extracts of a paper on the geology of the Turko-Persian frontier, written by William Kennett Loftus, June 1854
  • appendix D, meteorological observations at Bushire, from 20 March to 20 June 1885

The volume includes eight maps, two photographic plates, and illustrations throughout (topographical, architectural, anthropological). The two photographic plates and some of the maps are of an earlier date than the volume’s publication date of 1885.

Extent and format
1 volume (231 folios)
Arrangement

A contents page (f 7) and index (ff 222-226) refer to the volume’s original printed pagination.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 233; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: the file also contains an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘Military report on south-west Persia, including the provinces of Khúzistán (Arabistan), Luristán and part of Fars.’ [‎102v] (209/470), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/17/15/9, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100048990083.0x00000a> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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