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Coll 20/39 'Muscat: Tours of Political Agent; General Situation in Oman; Including assistance to Sultan of Muscat - RAF support' [‎14r] (28/283)

The record is made up of 1 file (138 folios). It was created in 30 Dec 1940-19 Oct 1946. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Si
FILE COPY
QftVRRf<lni^T OF INDIA.
5255 (j^artment.
W
EXF^ESS^ETTER (AIR MAIL),
(Tk)
8 xC C R i£ T,
[N.B .—This is an ORIGINAL messige sent by AIR MAIL which providis a means of communication more
expeditious than the ordinary mail and is cheaper than the telegraph. It is intended to be treated,
on receipt, with the same expedition as if it had been telegraphed. To save time and to obviate
formalities it is drafted in the form of a telegram^ r>U is apthenUcaled. bu the signature of a
responsible officer of the Department.] UII1C6 01 LrlC
Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ,
No* C/525 »
To
Repeated
Dated
&&&&.
Camp, Bahrain,
.the 24th July 19 46,
* a / Reference 7 ?
W 8 th July 19*
C*h C 7..
- ,
fift
fa 7 *-
India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. impress 1-etter Ho . iilxt•4513/46 dated^.^
Secretary of State for India, London
Government of India, New Belni.
Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Muscat*
2. At first sight I must confess that I feel myself somewhat
doubtful about the success of the proposed scheme even if the
Sultan were to accept it. It must be remembered that tne
majority of the tribes of the interior owe no allegiance of any
kind to the Sultan and at present show little or no desire to
come under his sway. I feel that if the expedition were to set
out as proposed accompanied by an armed escort provided by the
Sultan some kind of clash would be inevitable unless the ground
had been long and carefully prepared before-hand, which is not
the case.
3. With regard to paragraph 4 of the ilxpress Letter under
reference so far as I know the ‘'want” is already there and some
if not all of the tribes are anxious for any oil deposits in
their country to be exploited. They want however to reap the
full benefits of such exploitation themselves and not to share
them with the Sultan* Lermitte reports that when he visited
Baraimi last year some tribesmen from Ibri definitely invited him
to explore their country. It would therefore I think be
comparatively easy to enter into direct relations with the tribes.
This however would have a disastrous effect on the Sultan and
would probably result either in his abdication or in his retirement
to Bhofar and neglect of the affairs of his State. His one
ambition is to obtain control of the interior but he can do very
little towards this until the Imam dies. Meanwhile he is
unwilling to negotiate with the tribes of the interior for the
ac^ces^ for oil or locust parties as this cannot be done without
recognising the authority of the Imam which he is endeavouring
to undermine. If we deal direct with the tribes now we shall
certainly prejudice the Sultan's cnances of obtaining control
over them after the Imam's death.
4 . The problem is a difficult one. We want the oil
urgently and the tribes are probably willing to let us have it
if we find it provided we deal with them direct. On the other
(Signature)
/ hand
& 44.
MGIPC—SI—2385(S&P)MFP-(M-1744)—3-12-40—20,000.
(Designation)

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Content

Correspondence, notes, and minutes relating to the situation in the interior of Oman. The papers cover the following matters:

  • the Sultan's ambition to assert his authority over the tribes of the interior of Oman due to the Imam's ill health
  • the question of what military (arms and personnel) support the British should provide for the Sultan, including the appointment of a Military Adviser and a cash subsidy
  • the financial responsibility for such support
  • the question of whether to provide Royal Air Force (RAF) support to the Sultan
  • the question of securing the co-operation of the tribes of the interior for the development of oil resources in the region.

Principal correspondents include officials at the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Government of India (External Affairs Department), Admiralty, War Office, Treasury, Ministry of Fuel and Power (Petroleum Department), Foreign Office, and Air Ministry.

Also contained in the file are the following reports:

Extent and format
1 file (138 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged in chronological order from the back to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 140; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 20/39 'Muscat: Tours of Political Agent; General Situation in Oman; Including assistance to Sultan of Muscat - RAF support' [‎14r] (28/283), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2999, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100049621440.0x00001d> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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