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Coll 20/2 'Administration: Question of abdication of Sultan; Succession and Subsidies; Question of abrogation of treaties with USA and France' [‎133r] (265/757)

The record is made up of 1 file (375 folios). It was created in 7 Oct 1930-26 Aug 1948. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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4
( (S3
- 2 -
His Highness, however, informs me that he works satisfactorily
as long as he is supervised, which he will be in his present
post v He is probably the most capable member of the ruling
family, and in Muscat it is exceedingly difficult to get anyone
with the requisite energy or ability to hold administrative
posts* Shaikh Zubair is a quiet, steady-going individual
who was formerly on the Council for many years past, and will,
I hope, supervise the administration of justice adequately*
His Highness does not desire that these persons should receive
the title of "Ministers*, and I think proposes to take a very
active part in the administration himself*
4* In this connection I would venture to put before the
Government of India certain considerations which, I think,
should guide us in our future dealings with the Muscat State,
and which are the outcome of numerous cnversations which 1
have had an different occasions with His Highness the Sultan.
We have now to deal with a very different personality to that
of the Ex-Sultan, Saiyid Taimur. We have ourselves given
to Saiyid Said a better education and wider outlook than was
possessed by any of his predecessors* He has been educated
partly at Baghdad and was for four years at the Mayo College,
Ajmere* It is inevitable unuer these circumstances that he
should have become imbued with, I will not say a nationalistic
outlook, for this wo Id be too strong an expression, but with
some of that desire for independence that is moving so many
Oriental nations nowadays* He is young, full of energy and
%
zeal and most eager to see the State flourishing and well-
administered* On the other hand he is sensible and does
realise how dependent he is upon the support of the Government
of India and he is most genuinely grateful for the help they
have given him lately. When one gets to know himjhe is a
very * *.

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Content

The file contains letters, telegrams, minutes, and draft correspondence related to the abdication of Sultan Taimur bin Faisal of Muscat [Taymūr bin Fayṣal Āl Bū Sa‘īd] and the accession of his son, Said bin Taimur [Sa‘īd ibn Taymūr Āl Bū Sa‘īd] in 1932. The early correspondence concerns efforts to prevent Taimur from abdicating and to improve Muscat's flagging economy. Once the abdication is accepted several questions are raised and discussed, including:

  • the suitability of a successor and the arrangements for the accession of his son, Said
  • whether to continue both the Arms Traffic and Zanzibar Subsidy payments (this question is raised again in 1948)
  • the renegotiation of Muscat's treaties with the French, Americans, and the tribes of Oman's interior
  • whether to continue Taimur's personal allowance
  • Sultan Said's changes to government

Further correspondence within the file deals with the following matters:

  • requests for statistical information about Muscat from the Danish government for their yearbook in 1934 and 1935
  • a plea from Kamile Ilgiray, an ex-wife of former Sultan Taimur, to the British Government for help with her son's education
  • the question of the best time to inform the French, American, and Dutch governments of Sultan Said's succession
  • the whereabouts of former Sultan Taimur, including his visits to Saudi Arabia in 1933 and Japan in 1939.

The majority of the correspondence is between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Muscat, Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Government of India (Foreign Department), India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and Foreign Office. Further correspondence is from Sultans Taimur and Said, the French and Indian Governments, and several British political and diplomatic offices in Europe and the Middle East.

Extent and format
1 file (375 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged in chronological order from the back of the file to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 378; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 20/2 'Administration: Question of abdication of Sultan; Succession and Subsidies; Question of abrogation of treaties with USA and France' [‎133r] (265/757), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2952, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100050222668.0x000044> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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