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Coll 20/2 'Administration: Question of abdication of Sultan; Succession and Subsidies; Question of abrogation of treaties with USA and France' [‎174v] (348/757)

The record is made up of 1 file (375 folios). It was created in 7 Oct 1930-26 Aug 1948. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Government of India remarked in their letter of the 14th
April, 1921, to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (P. 4180/21) that it
seemed open to the Government of India "to reconsider the
position and to treat the question of withdrawal or
curtailment as one of expediency m the light of the
circumstances then prevailing.”
Colonel Biscoe now suggests that the financial
situation of the State requires its renewal for at least
_three years, with the possibility of a further extension of
I two years. A study of the budget figures for 1932 confirms
this and it seems probable that the Government of India, hard
I
up though they themselves are, will support his recommendation.
The estimated receipts are about 7 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees : to take away 1 lakh One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees ,
just when Saiyid Said and Captain Alban have nut the State
finances on the road to stability would be disastrous.
It will be observed that not only did the actuals
for 1931 balance, as anticipated in the papers submitted at
P.Z. 5848/31 (on attached file), but there was a surplus of
about Rs.30,000 to be devoted to repayment of the Government
of India loan* it seems probable,' however, that this represents
the repayment of Rs43,000 to the Government of India included
in the budget estimate for 1931 (page 5 of P.Z. 5848/31) - so
Iff. that in effect the actuals fall short of the estimates by
Rs.13,000. There remain about 2 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees of debts altogether ,
including the whole debt to the Government of India.
The 1932 estimate shows a surplus of Rs. 1,300
l"ithout including the increased customs revenue which it is
hoped to gam from the action at Sur and the revision of the
Commercial Treaty. There is apparently the nosSibility of
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Content

The file contains letters, telegrams, minutes, and draft correspondence related to the abdication of Sultan Taimur bin Faisal of Muscat [Taymūr bin Fayṣal Āl Bū Sa‘īd] and the accession of his son, Said bin Taimur [Sa‘īd ibn Taymūr Āl Bū Sa‘īd] in 1932. The early correspondence concerns efforts to prevent Taimur from abdicating and to improve Muscat's flagging economy. Once the abdication is accepted several questions are raised and discussed, including:

  • the suitability of a successor and the arrangements for the accession of his son, Said
  • whether to continue both the Arms Traffic and Zanzibar Subsidy payments (this question is raised again in 1948)
  • the renegotiation of Muscat's treaties with the French, Americans, and the tribes of Oman's interior
  • whether to continue Taimur's personal allowance
  • Sultan Said's changes to government

Further correspondence within the file deals with the following matters:

  • requests for statistical information about Muscat from the Danish government for their yearbook in 1934 and 1935
  • a plea from Kamile Ilgiray, an ex-wife of former Sultan Taimur, to the British Government for help with her son's education
  • the question of the best time to inform the French, American, and Dutch governments of Sultan Said's succession
  • the whereabouts of former Sultan Taimur, including his visits to Saudi Arabia in 1933 and Japan in 1939.

The majority of the correspondence is between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Muscat, Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Government of India (Foreign Department), India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and Foreign Office. Further correspondence is from Sultans Taimur and Said, the French and Indian Governments, and several British political and diplomatic offices in Europe and the Middle East.

Extent and format
1 file (375 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged in chronological order from the back of the file to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 378; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 20/2 'Administration: Question of abdication of Sultan; Succession and Subsidies; Question of abrogation of treaties with USA and France' [‎174v] (348/757), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2952, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100050222668.0x000097> [accessed 16 April 2024]

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