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Coll 20/2 'Administration: Question of abdication of Sultan; Succession and Subsidies; Question of abrogation of treaties with USA and France' [‎367r] (733/757)

The record is made up of 1 file (375 folios). It was created in 7 Oct 1930-26 Aug 1948. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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-3-
^our Hi .hness inioriaed him thRi you did not Intend to
roturn to mueeat* THie came as a very great surprise
to me* 1 am aware, of course, that Tour Highness had
discussed the question of abdication with my predecessors
/
but as Tour Highness uade no reference to the matter in
conversation with me l assumed that you had arrived at no
definite decision in the matter and 1 hoped tha^if steps
wsre taken to improve the finances of the Unseat Stats
and to re-establish Tour highness 1 authority in those
port! ns of the ttate where It had been weakened Ofcs+
Tour Highness would refrain from this step* If when you
esw me last November it was st that time your definite
resolve to abdioate then 1 think you should have mentioned
the matter to me* X would like to urge you, ay friend,
to reconsider this matter since it will have most serious
offsets* firstly, at a time when every effort is being
made to put the affairs of Muscat on a ;&or* satisfactory
basis it will deprive the administration ef the benefit
of Tour Highness* long experience and Tour Highness will
probably be replaced by a young and inexperienced ruler*
Secondly, it will have the most disastrous effect upon
the finances of the State at a time when, as X have
already pointed out, the most rigid economy is essential*
As you know; the Arms Traffic subsidy of Hs* 1,00,000/-
per annum at present paid by the Government of India to
the Muscat State is personal to Tour Highness and X can
hold out no hope that it will be continued to Tour
Highness 1 successor* Again, whoever may be appointed
to succeed lour Highness will bars to bs given a suitable
civil list befitting the uler of the State to enable him

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Content

The file contains letters, telegrams, minutes, and draft correspondence related to the abdication of Sultan Taimur bin Faisal of Muscat [Taymūr bin Fayṣal Āl Bū Sa‘īd] and the accession of his son, Said bin Taimur [Sa‘īd ibn Taymūr Āl Bū Sa‘īd] in 1932. The early correspondence concerns efforts to prevent Taimur from abdicating and to improve Muscat's flagging economy. Once the abdication is accepted several questions are raised and discussed, including:

  • the suitability of a successor and the arrangements for the accession of his son, Said
  • whether to continue both the Arms Traffic and Zanzibar Subsidy payments (this question is raised again in 1948)
  • the renegotiation of Muscat's treaties with the French, Americans, and the tribes of Oman's interior
  • whether to continue Taimur's personal allowance
  • Sultan Said's changes to government

Further correspondence within the file deals with the following matters:

  • requests for statistical information about Muscat from the Danish government for their yearbook in 1934 and 1935
  • a plea from Kamile Ilgiray, an ex-wife of former Sultan Taimur, to the British Government for help with her son's education
  • the question of the best time to inform the French, American, and Dutch governments of Sultan Said's succession
  • the whereabouts of former Sultan Taimur, including his visits to Saudi Arabia in 1933 and Japan in 1939.

The majority of the correspondence is between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Muscat, Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Government of India (Foreign Department), India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and Foreign Office. Further correspondence is from Sultans Taimur and Said, the French and Indian Governments, and several British political and diplomatic offices in Europe and the Middle East.

Extent and format
1 file (375 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged in chronological order from the back of the file to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 378; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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Coll 20/2 'Administration: Question of abdication of Sultan; Succession and Subsidies; Question of abrogation of treaties with USA and France' [‎367r] (733/757), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2952, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100050222670.0x000088> [accessed 24 April 2024]

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