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Coll 20/15 'Muscat: Infringement of Muscat territorial waters by Persian vessels' [‎49v] (99/203)

The record is made up of 1 file (98 folios). It was created in 6 Apr 1933-26 Jul 1934. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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the Sheikhdoms, but despite the disadvantages involved
there seems, in view of the position adopted internationally
by H. T \Gr. and of the special difficulties in the
Shatt-el-Arab to which the Admiralty refer in their
letter on P.Z* 5161/33, nothing for it but to acquiesce
in this, authorising the Resident to make the position
clear to the Local Rulers when a convenient opportunity
arises, and to advise them to keep a sharp lookout
for any extension by Persian warships of such rights
of innocent passage.
5. As regards the Muscat Proclamations of 1898 and
1903, copies of which are now art-teehed, there is,
I suggest, no need to take any action on the Proclsmatibn
of 1903 which affects H.M.Q. and Italy only.
As regards the Proclamation of 1898, subject to
any views which the Resident might express, there seems
no reason to anticipate any difficulty in securing its
cancellation or modification by the Sultan of Muscat.
On the other hand there is a good deal to be said for
waiting until we have more positive evidence (such as
may be afforded by the Persian reply to Mr. Mallet T s
protest in the present case) that the Persians have not
forgotten its existence. Apart from this, if and when
the Proclamation is cancelled or modified in so far as
it affects Persia, one cannot help feeling that both on
general grounds and in the interests of depriving Persi
of the excuse that action in some specific case had beeji
taken by her Navy under the impression that the
Proclamation still held good, the cancellation or
be
modification ought to/ either by a notification
officially published in Muscat, or consequent
on a communication made by us on behalf of the Muscat
State to the Persian Government.
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Content

Correspondence concerning reports of a Persian warship operating in Muscat territorial waters. The vessel was seen off Khassab, Oman. Much of the correspondence discusses what grounds exist for a British protest to the Persian Government over the incident, with reference to international law and agreements between the British and the Persians (1897) and the British and the Sultan of Muscat (1898) (see folios 95-100), upon which the Persian right to be in Muscat waters was based. Details of other similar incidents to be used against the Persians are included in the papers (folios 3-4 and 18). Further correspondence deals with the need to retain British rights should the Sultan annul any historical proclamations connected to the matter.

The principal correspondents include officials at the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Government of India (Foreign and Political Department), India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Admiralty, Foreign Office, British Embassy in Tehran, and the Persian Ministry for Foreign Affairs. Correspondence between the Council of Regency in Muscat and the Wali of Khassab is also contained within the file.

Extent and format
1 file (98 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged in chronological order from the back to the front.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 101; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

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English in Latin script
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Coll 20/15 'Muscat: Infringement of Muscat territorial waters by Persian vessels' [‎49v] (99/203), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2971, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100050228315.0x000064> [accessed 19 April 2024]

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