Skip to item: of 1,310
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

Coll 6/10 'Hejaz-Nejd Affairs: Financial Situation and Internal Situation' [‎316r] (638/1310)

This item is part of

The record is made up of 1 volume (649 folios). It was created in 21 Jun 1928-26 Aug 1938. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S
EASTERN (Arabia).
CONFIDENTIAL.
[E 3505/76/25j
5036 f
L93 2_J
July 13, 1932.
Section 1.
No. 1.
(No. 258.) A ' Hyan t0 Si ' J ° hn S J uly 13.)
Sir,
SINCE writing my despatch No 234 of thp I 7 t} r Juv f 21 ’ 19 ^ 2 -
reports, most of whirh mnlr k ’ k 4 °* tne 17th June, J have heard various-
recording In connex on with fh rf^ rUmnurs ’ but which are
possible repercussions elsewhere in^he Heu^ a fe ,r f nd , Its re P ercussl ous or
Indian vice-oonsnl whn I he principal sources are my
Charted d AfiaAe ’ with wt ly Sllort sta ^ at Taif . a « d the French
conversation on the’8th and 201 “^ “ lmUSUal am ° Unt ° f general
na«t 2 ' ,/ rhere h f S UJ | <lou t)tedly been much malaise in Hejazi circles for some time
Cca^SnSv h^h^ 6 Ring's trenchant address to the notables“t
news of Ibn RifariW^ which has formed the subject of a separate report. The
it as ol Ihn Kifada s adventure fell on a soil of public opinion prepared for
" to thetlrtvl'f r tt eVentUality - Fear 0 C Ita Saud - fe- oTvaraS doubts
general uneasiness. glme ^ am ° ng the characterl stic symptoms of the
3. Old friends fought shy of the Indian vice-consul at Taif The Kinv
weather !i\™ mfhldHl^Th™^ to 1 f " ve , nti °n a l conversation on topics like thf
Leo-islative Council anH ' t Jf ban ® abadur saw . however, the president of the
would apDear that the d K?1 Cked UP 7 a [T S ltem ® of information, from which it
hut hv Ihftfnte of f h t- K S 18 P er u turbed not only hy the situation in the north,
said tha^t manl oVtheT T 0ng the ly unru,y tribes round Taif - 11 was
said that many of the leading men had been imprisoned, and that some were
leleased after a few days, while others were detained. The Kin® was also said to /
dire"^ rd P1 toX 1 ^ 0 i Vard , S Yemen ' t0 SUSpeCt Hashimite activity fn thal
l and be contemplating measures in Asir, including the desnatch
thither of one of the family of the Director-General of Finance. P
leader Kh^ltrf t J lat th ® Ki ^ ^ ad summoned the well-known military
d '^ " T ^ OW ^ 1 ’ Turaba for consultation, and that a few days
eft lorry '° ads ^ 80 dl ers, which had been standing by outside the palace,
11. T f P ° SSlbly to, be .P la “ d under Khalid’s commancf. The vice-consul saw
personally a certain Sheikh Abdullah Jefali, who played a role in the last war in
the Dejaz mainly, I gather, on the commissariat side. This person was expecting
e sent to Medina. The Amir Neshmi, who has apparently been in these parts
is said to have been despatched with a force to Wejh. What with these
movements and the turn out of tribal forces from the regions of Hail Jauf &c
£ nnn V1Ce " COnS ? D 8 ; nf °rmants estimated that Ibn Saud was mobilising at ’least
a,UUU men, with the object of inflicting a crushing defeat on the present rebels
and giving a salutary lesson to all and sundry.
arrest of Faudhi-al-Kawokji seems to have created no small
sensation. It is undoubtedly connected with the Ibn Rifada affair as an
immediate cause, but it has its own background of rumour. It is suggested
GO that the Amir Feisal had incurred the King’s displeasure before he left for
-urope (compare Mr. Hope Gill's telegram No. 56 of the 8th May); (5) that
there is a split among the influential Syrians, and notably a great enmity between
luad Bey Hamza and Sheikh Yusuf Yasin, owing to an intrigue between the
tormer and the wife of the latter; (c) that Faudhi is a protege of the Amir Feisal;
and (a) that Yusuf Yasin took advantage of the absence of the Amir and Fuad to
procure Faudhi’s arrest on receipt of the news about Ibn Rifada. There is said to
be yet another lady in the case in the person of the Amir’s latest wife, who is
described as being a woman of Nejdi and Turkish parentage, born and educated
m Constantinople, strong-minded, and determined to make a man of the Amir,
who is alleged to be much under her influence and to have agreed to discard his
other wives in her favour. Finally, there was talk in Mecca and Taif of other
arrests besides that of Faudhi. but of these I have no particulars.
[516 n—1]

About this item

Content

This volume largely consists of copies of Foreign Office correspondence, which have been forwarded by the Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs to the Under-Secretary of State for India. The correspondence, most of which is between Foreign Office officials and either the British Minister at Jedda (Sir Andrew Ryan, succeeded by Sir Reader William Bullard) or His Majesty's Chargé d’Affaires at Jedda (Cecil Gervase Hope Gill, succeeded by Albert Spencer Calvert), relates to financial and political matters in the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia).

The correspondence discusses the following:

  • The history of the Wahabi movement and Ibn Saud's [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd's] attitude towards Wahabism.
  • The currency exchange crisis in the Hejaz.
  • Requests from Ibn Saud for the British Government either to assist in establishing a British bank as a state bank in the Hejaz, or to provide a loan directly to the Hejazi Government (both requests are declined).
  • The British Minister at Jedda's accounts of his meetings both with Ibn Saud and with various Hejazi/Saudi Government officials.
  • A Hejazi-Soviet contract for the supply of Soviet benzine and relations between Soviet Russia and Hejaz-Nejd generally.
  • Tensions within the Hejazi Government.
  • The Hejazi Government's budgetary reforms.
  • The prospect of a new Saudi state bank, possibly backed by the financial assistance of the former ex-Khedive of Egypt [ʿAbbās Ḥilmī II].
  • The death of Emir Abdullah ibn Jiluwi [‘Abdullāh bin Jilūwī Āl Sa‘ūd].
  • Saudi-Egyptian relations.
  • The discovery of oil in Hasa.

In addition to correspondence the volume includes the following:

The volume includes three dividers, which give a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. These are placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (649 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 651; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers. A previous foliation sequence, which is present between ff 563-649 and is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

Coll 6/10 'Hejaz-Nejd Affairs: Financial Situation and Internal Situation' [‎316r] (638/1310), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2074, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100050632227.0x000027> [accessed 24 April 2024]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100050632227.0x000027">Coll 6/10 'Hejaz-Nejd Affairs: Financial Situation and Internal Situation' [&lrm;316r] (638/1310)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100050632227.0x000027">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000555.0x000264/IOR_L_PS_12_2074_0640.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000555.0x000264/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image